histology lab test 1

Question 1

Erythrocytes

Answer 1

7.2 micrometers in diameter. Biconcave disc. found in the blood

Question 2

Lymphocytes

Answer 2

a little bigger than erythrocytes. Small amount of cytoplasm. Specific killers

Question 3

Neutrophils

Answer 3

5 lobed nucleus ( more prominent as it matures). found in bone marrow and blood. 1st responders

Question 4

Eosinophils

Answer 4

bi-lobed nucleus.specific attackers and release histaminase to lower inflammation

Question 5

Basophils

Answer 5

Large and grainy. Form in bone marrow and are low in numbers in blood. release histamine to recruit others.

Question 6

Monoctye

Answer 6

very large and have a perinuclear halo. Nucleus looks indented. In blood and tissue. Kill everything and act as presenting cells

Question 7

simple cuboidal

Answer 7

found in kidney tubules, salivary glands. excrete and secrete and absorb

Question 8

simple columnar

Answer 8

polar, absorb very well ( intestine)

Question 9

simple squamos

Answer 9

body cavities to help locomotion of fluid into and out of cell

Question 10

stratified squamous

Answer 10

very strong. Skin

Question 11

stratified cuboidal

Answer 11

linings of larger excretory ducts of exocrine glands. provides more robust lining than simple cuboidal

Question 12

pseudostratified

Answer 12

respiratory epithelium

Question 13

cardiac tissue

Answer 13

striated, intercalated discs, y shape, single nucleus

Question 14

skeletal muscle

Answer 14

multinucleated, striated, unbranched

Question 15

smooth muscle tissue

Answer 15

wavy, not striated, single nucleated

Question 16

endocrine

Answer 16

ex is islets of langerhan. very light pink circle, near blood

Question 17

exocrine

Answer 17

use ducts, little circles that have contact to surface. salivary glands, mammary glands