Histology (Baekey) Flashcards by Ashley Ackert

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Mineralized Cartilage

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Periosteum

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Nerve Roots

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Zone of Proliferating Chondrocytes

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Osteoblasts

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Skeletal Muscle Development

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Myotome → Myoblast (myofibrillar synthesis) → fusion of myoblasts → syncitium → loss of cell membrane components → myotybe/multinucleated muscle fiber (actin & myosin synthesis) → nuclei move to periphery → Skeletal muscle fiber

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Osteon

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Synovial Fold

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Lacunae

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Perichondral Ring

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Articular Cartilage

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Symphyseal Joint

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Spinal Cord

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Fibrous Layer of the Joint Capsule

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Fibrocartilage

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Zone of Hypertrophied Chondrocytes

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Osteocytes

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Zone of Resting Chondrocytes

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Cellular Layer of the Synovial Membrane

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Negative Allometry

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k < 1 (allometric growth coefficient)
Organ weight incr. at slower rate than body weight
Organ wt. is ever-decr. % of body wt.

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Neural Tissue

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Canaliculi

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Osteocytes

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Haversian Canal

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Zone of Resting Chondrocytes

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Dorsal Process

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Zone of Calcified Cartilage

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Nucleus pulposus

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Osteocytes

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Hyaline Cartilage

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Zone of Hypertrophied Chondrocytes

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Articular Cartilage

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Positive Allometry

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k > 1 (allometric growth coefficient)
Organ weight incr. at faster rate than body weight
Organ wt. is ever-incr. % of body wt.

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Perimysium

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Tidemark

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Isometry

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k = 1 (allometric growth coefficient)
Organ weight is a constant % of body weight thoughout development
Geometric scaling

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Synovial Space

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Osteoclast

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Zone of Resting Chondrocytes

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Nuclei (skeletal muscle)

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Synovial Joint

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Osteoblasts

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Lacunae

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Zone of Calcified Cartilage

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Endomysium

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Tendons

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Zone of Proliferative Chondrocytes

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Bone Spicule

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Perimysium (surrounding fascicle)