Histology (Baekey) Flashcards

1
Q
A

Mineralized Cartilage

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1
Q
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Periosteum

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2
Q
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Nerve Roots

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2
Q
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Zone of Proliferating Chondrocytes

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3
Q
A

Osteoblasts

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3
Q

Skeletal Muscle Development

A

Myotome → Myoblast (myofibrillar synthesis) → fusion of myoblasts → syncitium → loss of cell membrane components → myotybe/multinucleated muscle fiber (actin & myosin synthesis) → nuclei move to periphery → Skeletal muscle fiber

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4
Q
A

Osteon

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4
Q
A

Synovial Fold

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5
Q
A

Lacunae

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6
Q
A

Perichondral Ring

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6
Q
A

Articular Cartilage

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7
Q
A

Symphyseal Joint

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8
Q
A

Spinal Cord

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8
Q
A

Fibrous Layer of the Joint Capsule

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10
Q
A

Fibrocartilage

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11
Q
A

Zone of Hypertrophied Chondrocytes

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12
Q
A

Osteocytes

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13
Q
A

Zone of Resting Chondrocytes

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14
Q
A

Cellular Layer of the Synovial Membrane

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15
Q

Negative Allometry

A
  • k < 1 (allometric growth coefficient)
  • Organ weight incr. at slower rate than body weight
  • Organ wt. is ever-decr. % of body wt.
16
Q
A

Neural Tissue

16
Q
A

Canaliculi

18
Q
A

Osteocytes

20
Q
A

Haversian Canal

21
Q
A

Zone of Resting Chondrocytes

23
Q
A

Dorsal Process

24
Q
A

Zone of Calcified Cartilage

26
Q
A

Nucleus pulposus

27
Q
A

Osteocytes

29
Q
A

Hyaline Cartilage

30
Q
A

Zone of Hypertrophied Chondrocytes

31
Q
A

Articular Cartilage

31
Q

Positive Allometry

A
  • k > 1 (allometric growth coefficient)
  • Organ weight incr. at faster rate than body weight
  • Organ wt. is ever-incr. % of body wt.
32
Q
A

Perimysium

33
Q
A

Tidemark

34
Q

Isometry

A
  • k = 1 (allometric growth coefficient)
  • Organ weight is a constant % of body weight thoughout development
  • Geometric scaling
35
Q
A

Synovial Space

36
Q
A

Osteoclast

37
Q
A

Zone of Resting Chondrocytes

39
Q
A

Nuclei (skeletal muscle)

40
Q
A

Synovial Joint

41
Q
A

Osteoblasts

42
Q
A

Lacunae

43
Q
A

Zone of Calcified Cartilage

44
Q
A

Endomysium

46
Q
A

Tendons

47
Q
A

Zone of Proliferative Chondrocytes

48
Q
A

Bone Spicule

49
Q
A

Perimysium (surrounding fascicle)