Histology Flashcards

1
Q

How to distinguish a cuboidal epithelial cell and where are they found

A

Round nucleus

Kidney tubules and ducts of glands

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2
Q

Characteristic of columnar epithelial cell and location

A

Oval nucleus
Small intestine
Gall bladder

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3
Q

Characteristics of squamous epithelium and location

A

Wide cell with oval nucleus

Alveoli

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4
Q

Characteristics of stratified squamous non keratinising and location

A

Mouth vagina and oropharynx

Wide nuclei and multiple

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5
Q

Difference between keratinising and non keratinising epithelia

A

Keratanising is impermeable to water but non is permeable

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6
Q

Where is keratanising squamous stratified found

A

Skin

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7
Q

Where is pseudostratifed found

A

Trachea and large airways

Urinary tract

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8
Q

alcian blue stain

A
stains blue for
 gag rich structures
mucous goblet cells
mast cell granules
cartilage matrix
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9
Q

eosin staining

A

pink for colloidal proteins

orange/ red for keratin

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10
Q

iron haemotoxylin staining

A

nuclei and elastic fibres black

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11
Q

periodic acid schiff staining

A
hexose sugars
goblet cell mucins
cartilage matrix
glycogen
basement membrane
brush border
MAGENTA DARK PINK
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12
Q

TOLUIDINE BLUE staining

A

nuclei, ribosomes and cytoplasm dark blue

cartilage matrix - pale blue

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13
Q

What does haematoxylin staining

A

nuclei

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