hist chap 9 Flashcards
what were the security challenges faced after sg gained independence in 1965?
Konfrontasi. Communist terrorism.
British military withdrawal from Singapore.
international terrorism
the vietnam war
What happened in Konfrontasi?
it was a fight between indonesian, malaysian and commonwealth forces along the long land border that malaysia shared with Indonesia.
there were acts of sabotage.
why did communist terrorism start?
there was a threat posed by malayan communist party(MCP) led to state of emergency being declared
how did singapore overcome these challenges?
Deterrence and Diplomacy
How did sg show deterrence?
they built a credible defence force that would make enemies think twice before attacking. a good defence force would also be capable of dealing with enemies swiftly and decisively
how was Singapore diplomatic?
they established and developed strong relationships eith governments and defence forces around the world, so to train with and learn from other militaries, and other countries would have a more respect for Singapore, preserving our peace and stability
when did international terrorism take place
31 january 1974
what happened in international terrorism?
foreign terrorists hijacked a ferry boat, and they also attack an oil refinery
how did singapore build a defence force?
introducing NS
How did singapore establish a home-grown defence industry
Goh Keng Swee developed defence industry to provide the SAF with locally made equipment and supplies
which countries were in Five Power Defence Arrangement?
Singapore, Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand and Britain
why did Singapore join international and regional organisations?
so that other countries would recognise its existence as an independent country