geog chap 10 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three components of a transport system?

A

network, infrastructure and nodes

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2
Q

why do we need transport systems?

A

to move people and goods

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3
Q

how do we measure quality of a transport system?

A

density of transport network, quality of infrastructure and variety of modes

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4
Q

what is a node

A

a location that provides entry to the transport network(e.g. airports, highways)

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5
Q

what is a route?

A

the path of travel between nodes

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6
Q

what is a network?

A

consists of nodes linked by routes

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7
Q

what are some examples of transport infrastructures?

A

roads, railways, walkways, bridges, bicycle lanes, signages

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8
Q

what are motorised modes of transport, and give an example

A

motorised modes move along specific routes and stop at specific nodes based on a schedule(e.g. buses, trains)

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9
Q

what are customized point-to-point hire transport services, and give an example

A

services you hire to bring you from one specific place to another specific place directly(e.g. taxi)

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10
Q

what are examples of major transport nodes and where are they found

A

terminals and interchanges.
they are found at places with high concentration of activities for high levels of accessibility

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11
Q

why is transport important?

A

to fulfil the needs of movement around locations

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12
Q

describe unimodal transport

A

movement is limited(e.g. trains travel between 2 points)

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13
Q

describe multimodal transport

A

more types of movements than unimodal transport(e.g. trains can travel between 2 points through transiting at different points)

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14
Q

what makes an efficient transport network?

A

good intermodal connectivity(the seamless movement of passengers and goods using two or more transport nodes)

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15
Q

what is hub-and-spoke connection

A

people and goods travel between locations by making a transfer at a intermediary location called a hub(e.g. changi airport is a hub)

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16
Q

what is coverage?

A

availability and reach of infrastructure

17
Q

what is capacity?

A

number of people or goods that can be moved

18
Q

what is frequency?

A

number of occurrence of a service

19
Q

what is convenience?

A

ease of movement

20
Q

what is environmental sustainability?

A

the impact on the environment

21
Q

what are common modes of transport?

A

sea, land and air

22
Q

what do the locations of transport nodes serve to do?

A

increase the level of accessibility(refers to ease of reaching destinations in a shorter time, and lower cost)

23
Q

what is intermodal connectivity?

A

the seamless movement of passengers and goods using two or more transport modes