Hipoparatiroidismo. Flashcards

1
Q

Hipoparatiroidismo. Causa + fx

A

Daño o remocion de las glandulas paratiroideas durante cx de cuello.
Hay secrecion indadecuadamente baja de PTH, con hipocalcemia e hiperfosfatemia

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2
Q

Hipoparatiroidismo. Lab

A
Ca disminuido
Fto elevado
PTH normal o disminuida
25-OH-vit D normal
1,25 (OH)-vit D disminuida
Orina (Ca elevado, Fto normal/disminuido)
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3
Q

Hipoparatiroidismo. Hipocalcemia asintomatica.

A

Carbonato de Ca oral y vit D

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4
Q

Hipoparatiroidismo. Hipocalcemia sintomatica.

A

Infusion continua de gluconato de Ca y calcitriol.

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5
Q

Manifestacioned de Hipocaclemia. Neuromuscular.

A

Parestesias periorales
Hormigueo de manos y pies
Tetania espontanea o latente
Hipocalcemia severa o aguada (convulsiones, espasmo laringeo)
Hipocalcemia crinica y asociada con hiperfosfatemia (Trastronos del mov extrapiramidal sec a calcificacion de nucleos basales)

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6
Q

Hipoparatiroidismo. Psiquiatricas

A

Irritabilidad
Depresion
Psicosis

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7
Q

Hipoparatiroidismo. Cardiacas

A

Disminucion de la contractilidad miocardica, puede originar ICC
Prolongacion del intervalo QT

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