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Physio > Hip Muscles > Flashcards

Hip Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Psoas Major Origin

A

L5 - L1.

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2
Q

Psoas Insertion

A

Lesser trochanter

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3
Q

Psoas Nerve Supply

A

Anterior Rami
L1 L2 L3.

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4
Q

Psoas Action

A

Flexes Hip joint

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5
Q

iliacus Origin

A

Upper 2/3rds of the iliac fossa, Ala of the sacrum and anterior sacroiliac ligament.

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6
Q

Iliac Insertion

A

Lesser trochanter

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7
Q

Iliacus Nerve supply

A

Femoral Nerve
L2 L3.

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8
Q

Pectineus Origin

A

Superior Ramus of the pubis

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9
Q

Pectineus Insertion

A

Lesser trochanter to the line aspera, anterior to the upper part of the adductor brevis. this is the pectineal line.

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10
Q

Pectineus Nerve

A

Femoral Nerve
L2 L3

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11
Q

Glute Max Origin

A

Gluteal surface of the illium, poster aspect of the sacrum and poster iliac crest.

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12
Q

Glute Max Insertion

A

Gluteal tuberosity of the femur, and the ITB.

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13
Q

Glute Max Nerve

A

Inferior Gluteal Nerve L5 S1 S2.

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14
Q

Glute Medius Origin

A

Gluteal Surface of the Illium

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15
Q

Glute Medius Insertion

A

Greater trochanter of the femur.

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16
Q

Glute Medius Nerve

A

Superiror Gluteal nerve
L4 L5 S1

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17
Q

Glute Medius Action

A

Abducts Femur.

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18
Q

Glute Minimus Origin

A

gluteal surface of the ilium

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19
Q

Glute Min Insertion

A

Anterosuperior aspect of the greater trochanter.

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20
Q

Glute Min Nerve

A

Superiror Gluteal nerve
L4 L5 S1

21
Q

Adductor Magnus Origin

A

femoral surface of the ischiopubic ramus running down to the inferior surface of the ischial tuberosity.

22
Q

Add Magnus Insertion

A

whole length of the linea aspera and the medial supracondylar ridge, adductor tubercle some fibres fuse with the MCL.

23
Q

Nerve Supply of Adductor Magnus

A

two nerve supplies.

24
Q

Adductor Longus Origin

A

medial end of the obturator crest on the anterior aspect of the body of the pubis.

25
Q

Add Longus Insertion

A

Middle half of the linea aspera.

26
Q

Nerve Supply Add Longus

A

Anterior Division of the obturator nerve
L2 L3 L4

27
Q

Add Brevis Origin

A

inferior ramus of the pubis.

28
Q

Add Brevis Insertion

A

upper half of the line aspera, anterior to adductor Magnus.

29
Q

Add Brevis Nerve

A

Anterior Division of the obturator nerve
L2 L3 L4

30
Q

Piriformis Origin

A

2nd 3rd 4th verbal of the sacrum.

31
Q

Piriformis insertion

A

Upper border and medial side of the greater trochanter of the femur.

32
Q

Nerve of Piriformis

A

anterior rami of the lumbosacral plexus
L5 S1 S2.

33
Q

Obturator Internus Origin

A

posterior aspect of the obturator membrane. fibres pass laterally

34
Q

Obturator Internus Insertion

A

Medial surface of the greater trochanter of the femur.

35
Q

Obturator Internus Nerve

A

Obturator interns
L5 S1 S2

36
Q

Gemellius Superior Origin

A

Gluteal surface of the ischial spine. runs laterally

37
Q

Gemellius Superior Insertion

A

Blends with obturator internus to attach to the greater trochanter of the femur.

38
Q

Gemellius Superior Nerve

A

Obturator internus nerve
L5 S1 S2

39
Q

Gemillus Inferior insertion

A

tendon of obturator internus.

40
Q

Gemillus Inferior Origin

A

Upper part of the ischial tuberosity

41
Q

Gemllus Inferior Nerve

A

Quadratus Femoris
L4 L5 S1.

42
Q

Quadratus Femoris Origin

A

Ischial Tuberosity

43
Q

Quadratus Femoris Insertion

A

fibres pass laterally to attach to the intertrochnateric crest of the femur.

44
Q

Quadratus Femrosi Nerve

A

Quadratus Femrosi Nerve
L4 L5 S1.

45
Q

Illiofemoral Ligament

A

from the AIIS to the upper and lower parts of the intertrochanteric line.

46
Q

Pubofemoral Ligament

A

illiopubic eminence and superior Pubic Rams inferior to the Illiofemoral ligaments attaching to the lower part of the intertrochanteric line.

47
Q

ischiofemoral Ligament

A

Posteiror body of the ischium. attaching to the poster and superior part of the neck of femur.

48
Q

Fat Pad

A
49
Q
A

Physio (7 decks)

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