Hip Lab

Question 1

What are the landmarks for flexion Goni?

Answer 1

Fulcrum: greater trochanter
Stationary Arm: Lateral midline of pelvis
Moveable Arm: Lateral epicondyle

Question 2

What are the landmarks for extension Goni?

Answer 2

Fulcrum: greater trochanter
Stationary Arm: Lateral midline of pelvis
Moveable Arm: Lateral epicondyle

Question 3

What are the landmarks for Abduction Goni?

Answer 3

Fulcrum: ASIS
Stationary Arm: Contralateral ASIS
Moveable Arm: Midline of femur/ patella

Question 4

What are the landmarks for Adduction Goni?

Answer 4

Fulcrum: ASIS
Stationary Arm: Contralateral ASIS
Moveable Arm: Midline of femur/ patella

Question 5

What are the landmarks for medial/ internal rotation Goni?

Answer 5

Fulcrum: patella
Stationary Arm: Perpendicular to floor or parallel to table
Moveable Arm: Midline lower leg midway b/w malleoli

Question 6

What are the landmarks for lateral/ external rotation?

Answer 6

Fulcrum: patella
Stationary Arm: Perpendicular to floor or parallel to table
Moveable Arm: Midline lower leg midway b/w malleoli

Question 7

What is the normal values for hip flexion?

Answer 7

0-120

Question 8

What is the normal value for hip extension?

Answer 8

0-30

Question 9

What is the normal values for hip abduction?

Answer 9

0-45

Question 10

What is the normal values for hip adduction?

Answer 10

0-30

Question 11

What is the normal values for medial/ internal rotation?

Answer 11

0-45

Question 12

What is the normal values for lateral/ external rotation?

Answer 12

0-45

Question 13

What indicates a positive SCOUR Test?

Answer 13

pain, grinding, catching or crepitation in hip

Question 14

With a positive SCOUR test what pathologies are you suspicious of?

Answer 14

Intra-articular pathology (OA, labral pathology, osteochondral defect or osteonecrosis)

Question 15

What indicates a positive Anterior Labral Tear Test?

Answer 15

Pain, clicking or catching in hip

Question 16

With a positive Anterior Labral Tear test (FADIR) what pathologies are you suspicious of?

Answer 16

Anterior Labral Tear or Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome

Question 17

When performing the FABER test symptoms at the PSIS/buttocks indicated what?

Answer 17

SI/Lumbar joint pathology

Question 18

When performing the FABER test symptoms at the GT/thigh indicates what?

Answer 18

Hip joint pathology

Question 19

When performing the FABER test symptoms at the one indicates what?

Answer 19

Meniscal pathology

Question 20

With the FABER test what general symptoms indicate pathology?

Answer 20

Hypomobile SI or hip joint or tight adductors

Question 21

If the patient is a child and has a positive Flexion-Adduction test what pathologies are you suspicious of?

Answer 21

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease

Question 22

If the patient is an adult and has a positive Flexion-Adduction test what pathologies are you suspicious of?

Answer 22

Sinister pathology like fracture or cancer

Question 23

When performing the Thomas test what does it indicate if the hip is flexed & ER?

Answer 23

Illiopsoas

Question 24

When performing the Thomas test what does it indicate if the hip is flexed & knee extended?

Answer 24

Rectus femoris

Question 25

When performing the Thomas test what does it indicate if the hip is flexed & abducted?

Answer 25

Tensor Fascia Lata/ Iliotibial Band

Question 26

What indicates a positive ober test?

Answer 26

Hip adduction <10°

Question 27

If there is a positive ober test what is that indicative of?

Answer 27

Tight ITB

Question 28

When performing the Ober test and there is pain at the greater trochanter what might that suggest?

Answer 28

Trochanteric bursitis or ITB friction syndrome

Question 29

When performing Craig Test if the tibia is excessively medial <8° indicates?

Answer 29

Retroversion

Question 30

When performing Craig Test if the tibia is excessively lateral >15° indicates?

Answer 30

Anteversion