Hip Joint Flashcards
What are the 2 articular surfaces of the hip joint?
Lunate surface of acetabulum
Head of femur
Where is the ligament of the head of femur located?
Between the acetabular notch and transverse acetabular ligament and focea capitis on head of femur
Transmits the artery of the head of femur
What type of joint is the hip?
Joint capsule lined by synovial membrane
What are the three ligaments of the hip that provide joint stability?
Iliofemoral ligament
Ischiofemoral ligament
Pubofemoral ligament
What shape is the iliofemoral ligament and what is its role?
Y-shaped and prevents hypertension of the hip joint
What is the arterial supply of the hip joint?
Medial and lat circumflex femoral arteries
What are the med and lat circumflex arteries branches of?
Profunda femoris artery
What nerve innervates the hip joint?
Sciatic nerve
obturator nerve
femoral nerve
What are the movements of the hip?
Flexion extension Abduction Adduction Med + lat rotation