Hip and Knee Practical questions Flashcards
visualization of hip
abrasion
brusing
discoloration
swelling
pain point for hip
may complain of pain deep in line with actual hip joint
ROM decreased for hip
any of them could be affected
orthopedic tests for hip
fabre-patrick
hibb’s
thomas
trendelenburg
fluid motion for hip
utilize part one of fabre patrick, also, internal and external rotation
differential diagnosis for hip
osteoarthritis
subluxation of hip
piriformis syndrome
differential diagnosis for fibula L
fracture
LCL tear
inversion ankle sprain
pain point for fibula L
pain over fibular head
orthopedic test for fibula L
varus stress
fluid motion for fibula L
decreased P-A and on passive dorsi and plantar flexion of foot
tibia AL differential diagnosis
fibula L
LCL tear
visualization of tibia AL
tibial tubercle is medial to inferior pole of the patella
toe in foot flare, patella tracking medially
pain point tibia AL
pain over lateral aspect of knee
orthopedic test for tibia AL
varus stress
fluid motion for tibia AL
decreased on varus stress and external rotation
differential diagnosis for tibia AM
MCL tear
medial meniscus tear
visualization for tibia AM
tibial tubercle lateral to inferior pole of patella
toe out foot flare
patella tracking laterally
pain point for tibia AM
medial aspect of knee (MCL)
orthopedic test for tibia AM
valgus stress
fluid motion for tibia AM
decreased on valgus test and internal rotation
tibia P differential diagnosis
ACL tear
varicose vein
pain point for tibia P
popliteal fossa/under patella
ROM decreased for tibia P
flexion
orthopedic tests for tibia P
drawer sign, sag sign, lachman’s patella femoral grinding, bounce home
fluid motion for tibia P
decreased on anterior drawer sign
patellar traction differenail diagnosis
tear of patellar tendon
fracture of patella
visualization for patellar traction
patella superior and lateral, swelling around patella
decrease ROM for patellar traction
stuck in flexion
can’t extend
Differential diagnosis for knee traction limited flexion
Baker’s cyst
ACL tear
Fractutre
Visualization of knee traction limited flexion
Edema
ROM decreased for knee traction limited flexion
Flexion
