Foot and Ankle Questions Flashcards

1
Q

bunion differential diagnosis

A

hallux rigidus

fusion of MMTP joint

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2
Q

visualization of bunion

A

lateral (valgus) deviation of toe, calus formation at MTP joint

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3
Q

static palpation pain point for bunion

A

MTP joint

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4
Q

ROM decreased for bunion

A

all

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5
Q

fluid motion for bunion

A

all decreased

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6
Q

diff diagnosis for calcanus L

A

inversion spraian, ATFL tear, calcaneofibular ligament tear, fracture of distal fibula or neck of fibula

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7
Q

visualization for calcaneus L

A

may be swelling over lateral aspect of joint

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8
Q

pain point for calcaneus L

A

lateral joint space

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9
Q

ROM decreased for calcaneus L

A

decreased eversion

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10
Q

orthopedic for calcaneus L

A

lateral stability test

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11
Q

fluid motion for calcaneus L

A

medial stability test (loss of motion found)

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12
Q

diff diagnosis for calcaneus M

A

eversion sprain, deltoid tear

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13
Q

visualization for calcaneus M

A

may be swelling over medial aspect of joint

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14
Q

pain point for calcaneus M

A

medial joint space

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15
Q

ROM decreased for calcaneus M

A

decreased inversion

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16
Q

orthopedic for calcanus M

A

medial stability

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17
Q

fluid motion calcaneus M

A

lateral stability test (loss of motion)

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18
Q

diff diagnosis for cuboid L

A

calcaneus L, TMT A 4th/5th, pulled calf muscle, fracture 5th metatarsal

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19
Q

visualization for cuboid L

A

may see pillow like shaped edema over cuboid

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20
Q

pain point for cuboid L

A

over cuboid and deep in calf

21
Q

ROM decreased for cuboid L

A

possibly eversion

22
Q

orthopedic for cuboid L

A

lateral stability

23
Q

fluid motion for cuboid L

24
Q

diff diagnosis cuneiform P

A

plantar fasciitis, TMT A, pes planus, fallen arch, flexible foot

25
visualization for cuneiform P
fallen arch
26
pain point for cuneiform P
over posterior cuneiform
27
orthopedic for cuneiform P
strunsky's
28
fluid motion for cuneiform P
P-A
29
diff diagnosis for MTP P
TMT A, hammer toe, DJD
30
visualization for MTP P
heavy callus under joint
31
pain point for MTP P
MTP joint
32
orthopedic for MTP P
strunsky's, mortons'
33
fluid motion for MTP P
P-A
34
diff diagnosis for IP traction
stubbed toe, claw toe, hammer toe, mallet toe, hallux rigidus, DJD, fracture
35
pain point for IP joint
IP joint
36
fluid motion for IP joint
some or all
37
diff diagnosis for navicular AM
talus A, deltoid ligament tear
38
pain point for navicular AM
over navicular
39
fluid motion for navicular AM
decreased rotation (pronation)
40
diff diagnosis talus A
ATFL tear, fracture of distal tibia, navicular AM
41
pain point for talus A
anterior talus
42
ROM decreased for talus A
dorsiflexion
43
orthopedic for talus A
draw sign, lateral stability
44
fluid motion for talus A
A-P
45
diff diagnosis for TMT A
MTP P, metatarsal fracutre, metatarsalgia
46
pain point for TMT A
anterior TMT joint and possibly shaft of MT
47
orthopedic for TMT A
strunsky and morton's
48
fluid motion of TMT A
A-P