Hip

Question 1

Attachments of: Gluteus Maximus

Answer 1

O: gluteal surface of ilium, iliac crest, posterior sacrum and coccyx, Sacrotuberous ligament.

I: deep part of gluteal tuberosity on femur and superficial IT tract.

Question 2

Attachments of: Gluteus Medius

Answer 2

O: gluteal surface of ilium

I: superolateral greater trochanter

Question 3

Attachments of: Psoas Major

Answer 3

O: bodies and discs of T12- L5

I: with iliacus onto lesser trochanter of femur

Question 4

Attachments of: Iliac

Answer 4

O: iliac fossa, ala of the sacrum and anterior sacroiliac ligament

I: lesser trochanter of femur

Question 5

Attachments of: Sartorius

Answer 5

O: ASIS

I: upper medial shaft of tibia

Question 6

Attachments of Adductor Magnus

Answer 6

O: ischeopubic ramus and inferior ischial tuberosity.

I: whole length of linea aspera, hamstring part attaches to adductor tubercle

Question 7

Attachments of: Adductor Longus

Answer 7

O: body of pubis

I: middle half of linea aspera of femur

Question 8

Nerve supply of: Adductor Longus

Answer 8

Obturator nerve L2, 3, 4

Question 9

Nerve supply of: Adductor Magnus

Answer 9

Adductor part: obturator nerve L2, 3.

Hamstring part: sciatic nerve L4.

Question 10

Nerve supply of: Sartorius

Answer 10

Femoral nerve (L2,3)

Question 11

Nerve supply of: Iliacus

Answer 11

Femoral nerve, L2 and L3

Question 12

Nerve supply of: Psoas Major

Answer 12

Anterior rami of L1, 2, 3 and 4

Question 13

Attachments of TFL

Answer 13

O: ASIS and iliac crest

I: blends with IT tract and inserts onto lateral tibial condyle

Question 14

Nerve supply of TFL

Answer 14

Superior gluteal nerve – L4, L5

Question 15

Nerve supply of gluteus medius

Answer 15

Superior gluteal nerve – L4, L5, S1

Question 16

Nerve supply of gluteus maximus

Answer 16

Inferior gluteal nerve – L5, S1 and S2

Question 17

Limiting factors for hip flexion

Answer 17

contact of thigh with abdominal wall

Question 18

Limiting factors for hip extension

Answer 18

medial band of iliofemoral ligament
pubofemoral ligament
ischiofemoral ligament

Question 19

Limiting factors for abduciton

Answer 19

pubofemoral ligament

medial band of iliofemoral ligamnet

Question 20

limiting factors for adduction

Answer 20

lateral band of iliofemoral ligament

ischiofemoral ligament

Question 21

limiting factors for medial rotation

Answer 21

ischiofemoral ligament

tension in the lateral rotators. e.g. piriformis

Question 22

limiting factors for lateral rotation

Answer 22

iliofemoral ligament

pubofemoral ligament

Question 23

effect of longditudal caudad movement of the hip

Answer 23

identifies capsule strength

tests ability of hip flexion and rotation