Hinduism Flashcards
Soma
Rig veda: stimulating drink that priests used before ritual
Agni
Rig veda: god of fire
Vac
Rig veda: goddess of sound (ritual hymn, not just everyday sound)
Rudra
Rig veda; unpredictable god that can protect or kill you
Indra
Rig veda: god of storm/lightning; destroyed vrtra
Varuna
Rig veda: sky god
Ratri
Rig veda: goddess of night
Usas
Rig veda: goddess of dawn
Yama
Rig veda: first human to die, shows the way for oncoming people
Trimurti
Three bodies; Brahman (4 faces), vishnu, shiva
Identify Vishnu:
4 arms with three each holding either a mace, discus, or conch. Female friend= Laxmi
Identify Hanuman
Monkey king who’s devoted to vishnu and laxmi
Shiva:
Great Sannyasin, good husband/caretaker, lord of dance and ambivalence, female friend= parvati
Ganesha:
Elephant son of Parvati and Shiva
Kali
Goddess that kills demons; usually above an erect male and always has a necklace of severed demon heads