Hindlimb Muscle Groups - Small Animal Flashcards
What’s the action of the rump muscle group?
extend hip jt.
rotate limb medially
Name the muscles of the lateral rump / pelvis muscle group.
superficial gluteal middle gluteal deep gluteal piriformis tensor fasciae latae
What’s the action of the caudal hip muscle group?
rotate pelvic limb laterally
Name the muscles of the caudal hip group.
internal obturator
external obturator
gemelli
quadratus femoris
What’s the action of the caudal thigh muscle group?
extend hip jt.
flex stifle jt. (when bearing weight)
What’s the action of the medial thigh muscle group?
adduct pelvic limb
Name the muscles of the caudal thigh muscle group.
biceps femoris
semitendinosus
semimembranosus
What’s the action of the cranial thigh muscle group?
extend stifle jt.
flex hip jt.
What’s the action of the craniolateral crus muscle group?
flex tarsal jts.
extend digital jts.
Name the muscles of the medial thigh muscle group.
pectineus
gracilis
adductor
sartorius
What’s the action of the caudal crus muscle group?
extend tarsal jts.
flex digital jts.
Name the muscles of the cranial thigh muscle group.
quadriceps femoris
iliopsoas
Name the muscles of the craniolateral crus muscle group.
cranial tibial
long digital extensor
peroneus longus
lateral digital extensor
Name the muscles of the caudal crus muscle group.
gastrocnemius superficial digital flexor deep digital flexor popliteus soleus (not in dog)