Hindbrain Flashcards

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1
Q

What features are part of the hindbrain?

A

medulla
pons
cerebellum

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2
Q

What is the main role of the cerebellum?

A

Helps coordinate voluntary movement and balance.

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3
Q

Where does the cerebellum receive information from?

A

the spinal cord, sensory systems and other parts of the brain to:
regulate,
muscle tone and
muscular coordination

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4
Q

What happens if the cerebellum is damaged?

A

people will have difficulty coordinating their balance and maintaining upright and this is called cerebellar ataxia.

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5
Q

What causes damage to the cerebellum?

A

Excessive alcohol consumption, viruses that affect the nervous system, trauma or stroke

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6
Q

What is the vital role of the medulla?

A

Regulates all the organs vital for life functions. Such as breathing, heart rate, digestion and swallowing.

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7
Q

What is the pons?

A

It is a bundle of nerve fibres connecting the spinal cord with the brain.

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8
Q

What is the role of the pons?

A

It plays a role in sleep, dreaming and arousal from sleep and coordination of some muscle movement

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9
Q

What’re the effects of damaged pons?

A

It can have an effect on sleep such as put a person into a coma

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10
Q

What are the features of the midbrain

A
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