HIGM Flashcards
what?
High IgM, low IgG/IgA
complement activation can occur
What effector mechanisms would we NOT see in this situation?
Fc receptor dependent phagocyte response
neonatal immunity (so a baby would be effected because its mother itsnt producing IgG)
higher than normal helminth infections (eosinophil mediated)
immediate hypersensitivity
How would hyper IgM be characterized?
impaired somatic hypermutation and Ig class switching
x linked HIGM =
mutations in the Cd40L gene
CD40L on T cells interacts with CD40 on B cells stimulating terminal differentiation (class switching and somatic hypermutation)
autosomal HIGM
1/3 cases of CD40 deficiencies
What role do T cells play in this condition?
T cells provide CD40L stimulation, so if there’s a problem on either side, B cell proliferation and differentiation will not occur