High Yield / Jill & Kevin Flashcards

1
Q

Normal LN IHC staining: 3 stains for normal mantle zone

A

CD20 (mature B cells), CD79a (immature B cells and plasma cells), BCL2 (antiapoptotic)

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2
Q

Normal LN IHC staining: 7 Germinal center

A

CD10, BCL6, CD79a, CD20, Ki67 (innermost), few CD3/CD5 T cells…*BCL2 should be negative in a normal germinal center

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3
Q

Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma IHC 3 stains

A

CD30 (RS Cells), CD15 (RS cells), MUM1

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4
Q

Give 5 examples of cells that are antigen presenting and thus MHC class 2 cells

A

found only on antigen-presenting cells (dendritic cells, mononuclear phagocytes, b cells, thymic epi cells, some endothelial cells.

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5
Q

Inheritance pattern, chromosome, and gene name for Peutz-Jegher

A

AD, chromo 19, STK11 (LKB1)

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6
Q

What are the 6 oral manifestations strongly associated with HIV infection?

A

Candidiasis, OHL, Linear ging erythemia, NUG/NUP, KS, non-Hodgkin lymphoma

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7
Q

What are the concentrically layered basophilic inclusions found a rare condition of the urinary tract? Whats the condition?

A

Michaelis-Gutmann bodies in malakoplakia (soft plaque in Greek)..thought to be the insufficient killing of bacteria by macrophages

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8
Q

Desmoplastic melanoma IHC

A

MelinA NEGATIVE is the key. Trichrome positive. S100 hit or miss. Other markers (MITF1,HMB45, Tyrosinase) all negative

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9
Q

What does a negative EMA for ASPS help rule out?

A

EMA is negative in ASPS, but positive in clear cell renal cell carcinoma, so helps rule out RCC

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10
Q

What doe the intercytoplasmic crystals in ASPS stain positive for?

A

PAS positive, distase resistant

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11
Q

Urinary VMA is elevated in patients with what 2 tumor types?

A

pheochromocytoma or neuroblastoma

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12
Q

Name 7 EBV associated tumors (a few are quite generic)

A
  1. Burkitt Lymphoma
  2. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
  3. Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin Lymphomas
  4. PTLD (Post transplant Lymphoproliferative disorder)
  5. Leiomyosarcoma
  6. T-cell lymphomas
  7. Lymphoepithelioma (Schmincke-Regaud tumor)
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13
Q

Two most common locations for a chordoma

A

clivus and sacrococcygeal region

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14
Q

What are 3 characteristic histology findings for chordoma?

A
  1. lobulated 2. fibrous septa 3.physaliferous (bubbles/vacuoles)
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15
Q

6 stains for chordoma

A

CK8, CK18, CK19, EMA, S100, Brachyury

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16
Q

RCC cell of origin and common mutations

A

proximal tube epithelium…HVL and short arm chromo 3

17
Q

Burton line’s specific lead type

A

lead sulfide

18
Q

What is the alternate name for a lymphoepithelioma?

A

Schmincke-Regaud tumor

19
Q

What is the diagnosis for a vesiculo-bullous lesion with antibodies directed against the plakin family and a history of lymphoid disorder?

A

paraneoplastic pemphigus

20
Q

Histology of a spindle cell population and a glanular component? Consider:

A

synovial sarcoma

21
Q

When considering necrotizing sialometaplasia, but you dont see ulceration on the surface and most of the glands are necrotic, consider:

A

subacute necrotizing sialadenitis

22
Q

When you see histo features of cartilagenous islands in a maxillary ridge growth:

A

cutright lesion (i dont think they’d kill you if you put chondroid choristoma)