hierarchy of services and settlements Flashcards
smaller settlements are limited to consumer services with
small thresholds
small ranges
small market area
cuz theres not enough people
how is the nesting pattern shown
overlapping hexagons of different sizes
- points of hexagons connect settlements of same level
- larger hexagons overlay smaller cuz consumers in smaller settlements also shop in larger settlements
4 levels of market
city
town
village
hamlet
principle of nesting market areas
as market area of service increases
distance between same services increases
what is the rank size rule
the country’s nth largest settlement is 1/n the population of the largest settlement
(second largest city is 1/2 pop of largest
third is 1/3
fourth is 1/4…)
what graph pattern is made in the rank size rule
straight
if the settlement hierarchy does not graph in straight line , then ————-
the country doesn’t have a rank size distribution and can follow the primate city rule
whats the primate city
the largest city in primate city rule
primate cities in europe
Denmark-copenhagen
UK-London
Romania-Bucharest
rank size distribution indicates (wealth)
society is sufficiently wealthy to justify the provision of goods and services to consumers throughout the country
absence of rank size distribution indicates (wealth)
not enough wealth in society to pay for a full variety of services
how is absence of rank size rule a hardship
poepl need to travel long distances to large urban services
cuz many people in LDCs don’t have personal transportation, buses need to be provided. It takes a really long time to get to the hospital..