Hiatal Hernia and Dumping Syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

Hiatal hernia

Hole in diaphragm is too large so the ___ moves up into thoracic cavity

A

Stomach

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2
Q

Hiatal hernia

Main cause?

A

Large abdomen

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3
Q

Hiatal hernia

Other causes?

A

Congenital abnormalities
Trauma
Straining

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4
Q

Hiatal hernia

Pain

A

Heartburn

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5
Q

Hiatal hernia

Eating

A

Fullness after eating

Regurigation

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6
Q

Hiatal hernia

Swallowin

A

Diffucult (dysphagia)

*aspiration risk

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7
Q

Hiatal hernia

Treatment with meals

A

Small frequent meals
Sit up 1 hour after eating
Elevate HOB

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8
Q

Hiatal hernia

Other tx?

A

Surgery

Life style changes and heavy diet

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9
Q

Dumping syndrome

Patho?

A

Stomach empties too quick after eating and client experiences many uncomfortable to severe SE

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10
Q

Dumping syndrome

Usually second to?

A

Gastric bypass
Gastrectomy
Gallbladder disease

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11
Q

Dumping syndrome

Hungry or feeling of fullness?

A

Fullness

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12
Q

Dumping syndrome

Weak or energy

A

Weakness

Faintness

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13
Q

Dumping syndrome

Heart

A

Palpitations

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14
Q

Dumping syndrome

Abdomen

A

Cramping

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15
Q

Dumping syndrome

Diarrhea or constipation

A

Diarrhea

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16
Q

Dumping syndrome

Position when eating

A

Semi-recumbent

17
Q

Dumping syndrome

After eating position

A

LAY DOWN

18
Q

Dumping syndrome

When to drink

A

No drinking with meals!!!

Drink in-between meals

19
Q

Dumping syndrome

How should meals be

A

Small and frequent rather than large

20
Q

Dumping syndrome

Avoid foods high in ?

A

Carbs and electrolytes (these empty quick)

21
Q

Dumping syndrome

Lay on what side to keep food in stomach?

A

Left side

22
Q

Left side ___

A

Leaves it

23
Q

Right side ___

A

Releases it

24
Q

Right side is good for those on ?

A

Tube feedings