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SEMESTER 3 > HESI EXTRA STUFF > Flashcards

HESI EXTRA STUFF Flashcards

1
Q

farenheit to celcius

A

(F-32) * 5/9

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2
Q

celcius to farenheit

A

C * 9/5 +32

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3
Q

bile is produced by?

A

liver

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4
Q

and stored by?

A

gallbladder

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5
Q

and secreted into?

A

sm. intestine

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6
Q

what part of the heart pumps blood into circulation?

A

ventricles

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7
Q

where is water reabsorbed at?

A

tubules of nephron

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8
Q

what glands produce the transport medium?

A

seminal vesicles
bulbourethral gland
prostate gland

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9
Q

where pressoreceptors and chemoreceptors are located?

A

carotid body

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10
Q

secrete their products (hormones) directly into the blood rather than a duct.

A

endocrine glands

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11
Q

carry nerve impulses away from the cns to the organs

A

motor neurons

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12
Q

carry nerve impulses from receptors to cns

A

sensory

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13
Q

preps endometrium?

A

estrogen

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14
Q

stimulates the development?

A

progesterone

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15
Q

simple squamous

A

diffusion and transport

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16
Q

where is simple squamous located?

A

kidney
lung alveoli
cavities
intestines

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17
Q

strafied squamous

A

protects underlying tissues in abrasion areas?

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18
Q

where is stratified squamous located?

A

esophagus
mouth
vagina

epidermis

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19
Q

simple cuboidal?

A

secretion & absorption

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20
Q

where is simple cuboidal located?

A 
kidney
ducts secretory portion of small glands
ovary
mammary
salivary
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21
Q

simple columnar?

A

secretion & absorption of mucus

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22
Q

where is simple columnar located?

A

non ciliated= digestive tract, gallbladder, & ducts of small glands
ciliated= bronchi, uterine tube, & some of uterus

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23
Q

pseudostratified columnar?

A

secretes & propels mucus

all cells touch bottom

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24
Q

pseudostratifed located?

A

respiratory tract & male urethra

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25
Q

stratified cuboidal ?

A

sweat secretion

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26
Q

stratified cuboidal located?

A

sweat glands
ducts
ovaries
testes ducts

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27
Q

transitional?

A

stretches

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28
Q

transitional located?

A

urinary kidney bladder umbilical cord

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29
Q

whats the only type of erythrocyte?

A

platelet

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30
Q

macrophages?

A

monocytes & neutrophils

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31
Q

immune response?

A

lymphocyte

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32
Q

heparin & histamine?

A

basophils

33
Q

phagocytize antigen-antibody complex?

A

eosinophils

34
Q

forms the coverings & linings of many organs and the parenchyma of the glands.

A

epithelial

35
Q

where is epithelial located?

A

primary tissue (most glands)

36
Q

composed of mostly extracellular volume. forms supportive frameworks and capsules for organs, binds structures together, holds them in place, stores energy, or transports materials.

A

connective tissue

37
Q

where is connective tissue located?

A

blood
cartilage
adipose

38
Q

composed of neurons and neuroglia. rapid transmission of coded info to other cells.

A

nervous

39
Q

where is nervous tissue located?

A

brain spinal cord and nerves

40
Q

composed of elongated excitable muscle cells specialized for contraction

A

muscular tissue

41
Q

where is muscular tissue located?

A

skeletal
cardiac
smooth(viscera)

42
Q

cerebrum?

A

movement & sensory input

43
Q

cerebellum?

A

muscular coordination

44
Q

medulla oblongata?

A

respirations and heart rate

45
Q

tropic hormones are relased from?

A

adenohypophysis

46
Q

name the tropic hormones?

A 
thyroid stimulating hormone
follicle stimulating hormone - testicular activity
adrenocorticotropic hormone
somatotropin - growth
lutenizing hormone - testicular activity
47
Q

neurohyphysis releases which hormones?

A

oxytocin (labor) & antidiuretic hormone

48
Q

co2 is converted to ?

A

bicarbonate ions by carbonic anhydrase in RBCs

49
Q

exchange of gases between the atmosphere and blood through alveoli

A

external respirations

50
Q

exchange of gases between the blood and body cells

A

internal respirations

51
Q

inhalation?

A

contraction of diaphragm to enlarge the throacic cavity and draw air in

52
Q

exhalation?

A

passive process when the lungs recoil as the respiratory muscles relax and thorax decreases in size

53
Q

docile

A

compliant

54
Q

progeny

A

offspring

55
Q

milieu

A

PLACE in hospital

56
Q

euphemism

A

a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.

57
Q

precipitous

A

abrupt

58
Q

ravenous

A

hungry

59
Q

labile

A

volatile

changing rapidly

60
Q

contraction

A

spasm

61
Q

audible

A

perceptible

62
Q

untoward

A

unseemly
adverse
negative

63
Q

abstain

A

to voluntarily refrain from something

64
Q

adverse

A

undesired

harmful

65
Q

contingent

A

dependent

66
Q

contradiction

A

not advisable; why it shouldn’t be done

67
Q

discrete

A

distinct; separate

68
Q

distended

A

enlarged

69
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse

70
Q

exposure

A

contact

71
Q

flaccid

A

limp lacking tone

72
Q

insidious

A

gradual; not apparent for a long time

73
Q

latent

A

present but not yet active

74
Q

occluded

A

closed or obstructed

75
Q

ominous

A

important; or dangerous

76
Q

overt

A

obvious; easily observed

77
Q

parameter

A

constant factor; limit; a characteristic

78
Q

paroxysmal

A

suddenly/ abruptly; convulsive

79
Q

patent

A

open

SEMESTER 3 (3 decks)

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