HESI VOCABULARY SECTION Flashcards

1
Q

Sudden

A

abrupt

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2
Q

to voluntarily refrain from something

A

abstain

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3
Q

a means to obtain entry or a means of approach

A

access

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4
Q

responsible

A

accountable

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5
Q

to hold fast or stick together

A

adhere

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6
Q

undesired; possibly harmful

A

adverse

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7
Q

appearance of observable emotions

A

affect

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8
Q

occurring every year

A

annual

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9
Q

to place put on or spread something

A

apply

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10
Q

able to be heard

A

audible

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11
Q

present on two sides

A

bi-lateral

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12
Q

of or relating to the heart

A

cardiac

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13
Q

hard protective device applied to protect a broken bone while the bone heals

A

cast

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14
Q

an opening or an empty area

A

cavity

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15
Q

come to and end or bring to and end

A

cease

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16
Q

offsetting or making up for something

A

compensatory

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17
Q

an undesired problem that is a result of some other event

A

complication

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18
Q

do as desired

A

comply

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19
Q

rounded inward

A

concave

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20
Q

brief, to the point

A

concise

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21
Q

degree of viscosity; how thick or thin a fluid is

A

consistency

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22
Q

to draw together or become smaller

A

constrict

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23
Q

dependent

A

contingent

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24
Q

shape or outline of a shape

A

contour

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25
Q

to draw together or reduce in size

A

contract

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26
Q

a reason why something is not advisable or why it should not be done

A

contraindication

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27
Q

expel feces

A

defecate

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28
Q

a deficiency or lack of something

A

deficit

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29
Q

press downward

A

depress

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30
Q

downward measurement from a surface

A

depth

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31
Q

worsening;

A

deteriorating

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32
Q

tool or a piece of equipment

A

device

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33
Q

identification of an injury or disease

A

diagnosis

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34
Q

the distance across the center of an object

A

diameter

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35
Q

to enlarge or expand

A

dilate

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36
Q

to make a liquid less concentrated

A

dilute

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37
Q

distinct, separate

A

discrete

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38
Q

enlarged or expanded from pressure

A

distended

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39
Q

impaired or abnormal functioning

A

disfunction

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40
Q

to lift up or place in a higher position

A

elevate

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41
Q

produced within the body

A

endogenous

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42
Q

to make worse or more severe

A

exacerbate

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43
Q

more than what is needed or usual

A

excess

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44
Q

produce outside the body

A

exogenous

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45
Q

to increase in size or amount

A

expand

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46
Q

contract

A

exposure

47
Q

located outside the body

A

external

48
Q

resulting in death

A

fatal

49
Q

extreme tiredness, exhaustion

A

fatigue

50
Q

limp, lacking tone

A

flaccid

51
Q

reddened or rudy appearance

A

flushed

52
Q

wide open

A

gaping

53
Q

of or relating to the stomach and the intestines

A

gastrointestinal

54
Q

sex of an individual (male or female)

A

gender

55
Q

of or relating to blood

A

hematologic

56
Q

maintenance of body fluid balance

A

hydration

57
Q

measures contributing to cleanliness and good health

A

hygiene

58
Q

diminished or lacking some usual quality or level

A

impaired

59
Q

likely to occur soon

A

impending

60
Q

occurrence

A

incidence

61
Q

contamination or invasion of body tissue by pathogenic organisms

A

infection

62
Q

reddened, swollen, warm, & often tender

A

inflamed

63
Q

to swallow for digestion

A

ingest

64
Q

to begin or put into practice

A

initiate

65
Q

so gradual as to not become apparent for a long time

A

insidious

66
Q

in place, unharmed

A

intact

67
Q

located within the body

A

internal

68
Q

inserting or entering into a body part

A

invasive

69
Q

changing rapidly and often

A

labile

70
Q

cut; tear

A

laceration

71
Q

present but not active or visible

A

latent

72
Q

difficult to arouse

A

lethargic

73
Q

an indication or sign of a condition

A

manifestation

74
Q

of or relating to muscle and skeleton

A

musculoskeletal

75
Q

of or relating to the nervous system

A

neurologic

76
Q

of or relating to the nervous system and blood vessels

A

neurovascular

77
Q

substance or ingredient that provides nourishment

A

nutrient

78
Q

closed or obstructed

A

occluded

79
Q

significantly important or dangerous

A

ominous

80
Q

continuous

A

ongoing

81
Q

given through or affecting the mouth

A

oral

82
Q

obvious, easily observed

A

overt

83
Q

a characteristic or constant factor, limit

A

parameter

84
Q

beginning suddenly or abruptly; convulsive

A

paroxysmal

85
Q

open

A

patent

86
Q

causing or able to cause disease

A

pathogenic

87
Q

processes, causes, an effects of a disease; abnormality

A

pathology

88
Q

located behind; in the back

A

posterior

89
Q

producing a strong effect

A

potent

90
Q

to limit

A

restrict

91
Q

to hold or keep

A

retain

92
Q

location

A

site

93
Q

condition

A

status

94
Q

stringent, exact, complete

A

strict

95
Q

under the tongue

A

sublingual

96
Q

to take in addition to or complete

A

supplement

97
Q

to stop or subdue

A

suppress

98
Q

being equal or the same in size, shape, and relative position

A

symmetric

99
Q

an indication of a problem

A

symptom

100
Q

group of symptoms that, when occurring together, reflect a specific disease or disorder

A

syndrome

101
Q

of or relating to the treatment of a disease or disorder

A

therapeutic

102
Q

crossing through the skin

A

transdermal

103
Q

transfer, such as of a disease, from one person to another

A

transmission

104
Q

injury, wound

A

trauma

105
Q

process used to determine the priority of treatment for patients according to the severity of a patients condition and the likelihood of benefit of the treatment

A

triage

106
Q

adverse or negative

A

untoward

107
Q

excrete or expel urine

A

urinate

108
Q

of or relating to blood vessels

A

vascular

109
Q

spoken, using words

A

verbal

110
Q

microscopic infectious agents capable or replicating only in living cells, usually causing infectious disease

A

virus

111
Q

essential

A

vital

112
Q

to excrete, or expel urine

A

void

113
Q

amount of space occupied by fluid

A

volume