Herpes Simplex Virus Flashcards
1
Q
Describe the typical infection of herpes simplex virus?
A
infects majority of world population in early life
persists in latent form throughout life
transferred by direct contact with infectious lesions and fluid
2
Q
What are the two types of herpes simplex virus?
A
HSV-1 = mouth, eye, CNS
HSV-2 = genital tract, sexually transmitted infection
3
Q
How does herpes simplex virus present?
A
fever, headache, psychiatric symptoms, seizures, focal features
ulcers, tingling or burning
4
Q
How is herpes diagnosed?
A
clinically and then confirmed via viral PCR swab
4
Q
How is herpes treated?
A
acyclovir
paracetamol
topical lidocaine 2% gel