CIR 3 - HERNIAS e PERIOP Flashcards

1
Q

Classificação de NYHUS

A

I: INDIRETA com anel interno preservasdo (infancia)
II: INDIRETA com anel interno alargado (>2cm)
III: Defeito de parede posterior
.A: Direta
.B: Indireta
.C: Femoral
IV: Recidiva
.A: Direta
.B: Indireta
.C: Femoral
.D: Mista

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2
Q

Nervos acometidos em herniorrafia (video x aberta)

A

-ABERTA:
. ILIOinguinal
. ILIO-hipogastrico
. Ramo GENITAL do genitofemoral

  • VIDEO:
    . Cutaneo FEMORAL lateral
    . Ramo FEMORAL do N genitofemoral
    . N FEMORAL
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3
Q

Quais drogas suspender NO DIA

A

Anti DM orais
HCTZ
obs: analogos GLP1 suspender 21 dias antes

Heparias:
. HNF 2-6h
. HBPM 12-24h

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4
Q

Quais drogas suspender 2-3 dias

A
  • DOACS
  • Metformina (risco acidose latica)
  • AINES
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5
Q

Quais drogas suspender > 5 dias

A
  • Clopidogrel
  • Varfarina
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6
Q

Qual a dose maxima de lidocaina 1% sem vasoconstrictor

A

5mg por Kg (maximo de 300mg)

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7
Q

O que fazer com hernia na infancia (inguinal x umbilical)

A
  • Inguinal: SEMPRE OPERA
  • Umbilical: esperar 2-4 anos
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8
Q

Indicações classicas de operar herina UMBILICAL

A
  • Ascite volumosa
  • Encarcerada
  • Sintomatica
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9
Q

NAO é possivel distinguir femoral x inguinal apenas pelo exame fisico ou imagem

A

ok

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10
Q

Hernia umbilical estrangula gordura, nao alça

A

ok

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11
Q

Complicações pos op hernia

A

1- SEROMA
2- Necrose de pele subcutaneo

obs: nao da desceincia

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12
Q

1 corrigir prostatistmo, depois hernia

A

ok

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13
Q

Exames de imagem hernia

A

1 faz USG
2 faz RM

RM > TC

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14
Q

Tecnica com tela tem menos dor cronica

A

ok

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15
Q

Cada tipo de hernia

A
  • Spiegel: ao nivel da linha SEMILUNANAR (linha arqueada de douglas)
  • Littre: Diverticulo
  • Amyand: Apendice na INGUINAL
  • Garangeot: Apendice na FEMORAL
  • Richter: borda ANTIMESENTERICA DELGADO
  • Greenfelt: Lombar superior
  • Petit: Lombar inferior
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16
Q

Complicação do OPIOIDE

A

TORAX DURO:
fazer NALOXONA + SUCCINILCOLINA

17
Q
A