Herbs top 50 midterm review Flashcards

1
Q

what does sheng di huang

A

clears heat and cools heat in the cools the blood

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2
Q

what does huang qin do

A

it clears heat and calms the fetus

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3
Q

what does huang bia do

A

it clears heat and goes to the lower jiao

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4
Q

what does huang lian do

A

it clears heat and goes to the stomach and heart

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5
Q

what does sheng jiang do?

A

fresh ginger rhizome
is mobile but does not conserve, it is rapid in effect

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6
Q

what does gan jiang do

A

dried ginger rhizome
it is acrid and hot
it is internally mobile – it warms the middle while dispersing internal cold

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7
Q

what does pao jiang do

A

charred ginger rhizome
it is no longer acrid but bitter
its primary action is to warm the middle and stop diarrhea and bleeding

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8
Q

what is the difference between
fu zi, wu zhu yu, rou gui and gan jiang

A

fu zi is the strongest at resuing devestated yang

wu zhu yu is warming, it treats nausea, vomiting and jueyin headache

rou gui - guides to the yang to the mingmen, is good for gynocological issues and opens the ren mai

gan jiang is warming, it warms the middle by dispersing internal cold

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9
Q

tonifying herbs
what do huang qi, ren shen, bai zhu, gan cao do?

A

huang qi - is good for prolapse

ren shen- is the strongest at tonifying qi and is quick

bai zhu - targest the spleen qi, dries dampness and stops sweating

gan cao - goes to all 12 channels is a qi tonic and is good for clearing heat toxins

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10
Q

out of the blood movers what stands out about
dang gui, tao ren, chuang xiong, dang shen and chi shao?

A

dang gui - moistens the intestines and treats cough

tao ren kills parasites

chuan xiong - treats bi syndrome and headache

dang shen - nourishes blood and calms shen

chi shao - cools blood and clears heat

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11
Q

what three herbs protect the middle jiao

A

sheng jiang, da zao, gan cao

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12
Q

special pairings
who is fu zi paired with?

A

gan jiang

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13
Q

special pairing
who is sheng jiang paired with

A

da zao

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14
Q

special pairing
who is gui zhi paired with

A

fu ling

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15
Q

special pairing
who is chai hu paired with

A

huang qin

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16
Q

special pairing
who is bai sho paired with

A

zhi gan cao

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17
Q

case study
patient presents with cough, difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, phlegm, sputum that is thick and yellow (sometimes white) they are cold and this has been present for over 10 days

A

xing ren, xi bai, gua luo

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18
Q

Herb Name: Gui zhi (pg8)
category, properties, key

A

Herb Name: Gui zhi (pg8)
Category: herbs that release the exterior

English: cinnamon twig, cassia twig

Properties: acrid, sweet, warm

key characteristics:
light and warm, releases the muscle layer, unblocks the yang qi, warms the middle

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19
Q

Herb name: Rou gui (Pg 684)
category, properties, key

A

Herb name: Rou gui (Pg 684)

Category: herbs that warm the interior and expel cold

English: cinnamon bark, inner bark saigon cinnamon

Properties: acid, sweet, hot

Key characteristics:
warms and tonifies the yang,
disperses cold,
promotes the movement of blood
Should be added at the end of the decoction - short boil

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20
Q

bai shao
category, properties, key

A

Herb name: Bai shao (Pg 754)

Category: Tonifying herbs

English: white peony root, peony

Properties: bitter, sour, mildly cold

Key characteristics:
tonifies the liver blood,
extinguishes wind, (supplements the blood)
stops pain,
nourishes the liver and spleen yin
Back off wood

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21
Q

Herb name: Chi shao (Pg 622)
category

A

Herb name: Chi shao (Pg 622)

Category: herbs that regulate blood

English: red peony root

Properties: sour, bitter, slightly cold

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22
Q

what is the difference between bai shao and chi shao

A

bai shao restrains, chi shao disperses

bai shao tonfies, chi shao drains

bai sho nourishes blood and is nutrative, chi shao moves blood and clears stagnation.

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23
Q

gan cao
category

A

gan cao,
tonifying herb
licorice root
sweet and nutral, dry fried - sweet and warm

goes to all 12 channels and is good at tonifying the spleen and deals with toxicity also drains fire

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24
Q

zhi gan cao
notes

A

honey prepaired licorice

this method of prep significantly increases its ability to tonify the middle.

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25
da zao category
tonifying herb jujube sweet, warm tonifies the qi and blood, generates fluids, harmonizes the spleen moderates toxic effects of other herbs
26
sheng jiang category
herbs that release the exterior acrid slightly warm
27
gan jiang category
herbs that warm the interior and expal cold
28
pao jiang category
herbs that warm the interior and expel cold
29
fu zi category
herbs that warm the interior and expel cold
30
fu ling category
herbs that drain dampness
31
fu shen category
herbs that calm the shen
32
chi fu ling category
herbs that calm the shen
33
chai hu category
herbs that release the exterior
34
ban xia category
herbs that transform phlegm and stop cough
35
huang lian category
herbs that clear heat
36
huang qin categotry
herbs that clear heat
37
huang bai category
herbs that clear heat
38
huang qi category
tonifying herbs
39
bai zhu category
tonifying hebbs
40
cang zhu category
aromatic herbs that transform damp
41
dang gui category
tonifying herbs
42
sheng di huang category
herbs that clear heat
43
shu di huang category
tonifying herbs
44
ren shen category
tonifying herbs
45
dang shen category
tonifying herbs
46
hou po category
aromatic herbs that transforms damp
47
zhi shi category
herbs that regulate qi
48
zhi ke category
herbs that regulate qi
49
chen pi category
herbs that regualte qi
50
gua lou category
herbs that transform phlegm and stop cough
51
gua lou pi category
herbs that transform phlegm and stop cough
52
gua lou ren category
herbs that transform phlegm and stop cough
53
xie bai categoty
herbs that regulate qi
54
shi gao cateogry
herbs that clear heat (gypsum)
55
da huang category
herbs that drain downward (rhubarb root)
56
zhi mu category
herbs that clear heat (anemarrhena rhizome)
57
zhi zi category
gardenia fruit herbs that clear heat
58
xing ren category
apricot seed herbs that transform phlegm and stop cough
59
long gu category
herbs that calm the shen dragon bone
60
mu li category
herbs that calm the shen oyster shell
61
mai men dong category
tonifying herbs ophiopogon tuber
62
chuang xiong category
herbs that regulate the blood ligusticum
63
mu dan pi category
herbs that clear heat
64
ze xie category
herbs that drain dampness
65
we wie zi category
herbs that stabilize and bind the qi schisandra fruit
66
jie geng category
herbs that resolve phlegm
67
tao ren category
herbs that regulate the blood peach kernel
68
dan shen category
herbs that invigorate the blood salvia root
69
suan zao ren category
herbs that calm the shen spiny zizyphus seed
70
shi chang pu category
herbs that open the orifices
71
jin yin hua category
herbs that clear heat toxins honeysuckle flower
72
lian qiao category
herbs that clear heat toxins forsythia fruit
73
shan zhu yu category
herbs that stabilize and bind cornus, asiatic cornelian cherry fruit
74
wu zhu yu category
herbs that warm the interior and expel cold
75
di long category
herbs that extinguish wind and stop tremors
76
gou teng category
herbs that extinguish wind and stop tremors
77
ge gen category
herbs that release the exterior
78
chuan bei mu category
herbs that transform phlegm and stop coughing
79
zhe bei mu categoty
herbs that transform phlegm and stop coughing
80
zhu ru category
herbs that transform phlegm and stop cough bamboo shavings
81
qing hao category
herbs the clear heat from deficiency sweet wormwood
82
du huo category
herbs that release the exterior and damp
83
san qi category
herbs that regulate the blood
84
ai ye category
herbs that regulate the blood