Herbs that Tonify Yang Flashcards

1
Q

PinYin for Gecko

A

Ge Jie

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2
Q

Properties & Fx for Ge Jie:

A

*Salty, NEUTRAL
* Tonifies Lung Qi & assists the KD Yang (- Does NOT damage YIN; Grasps LU Qi) ** BIG GUN FOR ASTHMA
* Assists KD Yang & Augments the Essence & Blood (good for coexisting Yin/Yang Xu)
C/I - EPF W/C
DOSAGE: 3-6g; powder 1-2g (TAIL considered most effective part).

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3
Q

PinYin for Cistanches Herba

A

Rou Cong Rong - “unhurried”

dry dessert plant(sl. endangered)

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4
Q

Properties & Fx for Rou Cong Rong:

A
  • Sweet, Salty, Warm
  • Tonifies KD Yang & Augments the Essence & Blood (used in soup, LJ COLD, WARMS WOMB like Ai Ye, unblocks Yang)
  • Moistens Intestines & facilitates passage of stool (dry intestines due to xue, yin or qi xu)
    C/I - yin xu w heat s&s; weak SP/ST diarrhea
    DOSAGE: 9-21g - NOT OVERLY DRYING
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5
Q

PinYin for Epimedii Herba:

A

Yin Yang Huo or XIAN LING PI (1st IMMORTAL)

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6
Q

Properties & Fx for Yin Yang Huo/Xian Ling Pi:

A
  • Acrid, Sweet, Warm
  • Tonifies KD’s & Fortifies the Yang (MING MEN FIRE)
  • Expels w/d/c & warms & unblocks the flow of YANG qi (BI SYNDROME numb/painful extremities sim. to Du Huo but COLD from KD xu)
    C/I - Fire from Yin xu - SHORT DURATION bc can injure YIN
    DOSAGE: 3-30g - VERY DRYING
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7
Q

PinYin for Morindae Officinalis Radix

A

Ba Ji Tian

*Supermarket Herb

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8
Q

Properties & Fx for Ba Ji Tian:

A

*Acrid, Sweet, Sl. Warm
* Tonifies KD’s & Fortifies the Yang (Not too Drying - augments Essence)
* Disperses W/D & Strengthens sinews & Bones
C/I: D/H or Heat form Yin Xu; urinary difficulty.
DOSAGE: 6-15g; core of Bai Ji Tian is toxic & shd be removed

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9
Q

Latin for Yin Yang Huo/Xian Ling Pi:

A

Epimedii Herba

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10
Q

Latin for Ba Ji Tian:

A

Morindae Officinalis Radix

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11
Q

PinYin for Psoraleae Fructus

A

Ba Gu Zhi

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12
Q

Properties & Fx for Ba Gu Zhi:

A
  • Acrid, Bitter, VERY WARM
  • Tonifies KD’s & Fortifies the Yang (STAB & BIND & GRASPS QI)
  • Tonifies & Warms the SP Yang & stops diarrhea (SP & KD XU)
  • Topically as a tinct. for vitiligo
    C/I: COLD FROM XU ST; YIN XU W. HEAT S&S
    DOSAGE: 4.5-9g. Should be crushed before using
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13
Q

Latin for Ba Gu Zhi:

A

Psoraleae Fructus

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14
Q

PinYin for Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus:

A

Yi Zhi Ren

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15
Q

Properties & Fx for Yi Zhi Ren:

A

*Acrid Warm
* Warms KD’s, Retains the Essence, & secures the urine
* Warms the SP, stops diarrhea, & controls salivation(NOT SP tonic)
C/I: LJ issues due to Heat
DOSAGE: 3-9g. crush before using

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16
Q

Latin for Yi Zhi Ren

A

Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus

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17
Q

PinYin for Curculiginis Rhizoma

A
Xian Mao (2nd Immortal)
VERY DRYING & WARMING (not commonly used)
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18
Q

Properties & Fx for Xian Mao:

A
  • Acrid, HOT, TOXIC
  • Tonifies the KD’s & fortifies the Yang (infertility/cold)
  • Expels Cold & Eliminates Dampness (more severe cold Bi/Syndrome case)
    C/I: Yin Xu w. heat S&S
    DOSAGE: 3-9g - very WARMING & DRYING do not overuse
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19
Q

Latin for Xian Mao:

A

Curculiginis Rhizoma *(2nd Immortal)

VERY DRYING & WARMING (not commonly used)

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20
Q

PinYin for Eucommiae Cortex

A

Du Zhong (tree silk/the tougher the better)

  • SUPERMARKET HERB
  • *usually paired with NIU XI
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21
Q

Properties & Fx. for Du Zhong:

A
  • sweet, slightly acrid, warm
  • Tonifies the LV & KD’s, Strengthens Sinews & Bones (used is soup – RECOVERY stages)
  • Aids in the smooth flow of Qi & Blood (CIRCULATION)
  • Calms the Fetus - cold xu Kd pattern
  • HYPERTENSION - (**Helps YIN & YANG)
    C/I: Yin Xu w. heat
    DOSAGE: 9-30g
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22
Q

Latin for Du Zhong:

A

Eucommiae Cortex - (tree silk/the tougher the better)

  • SUPERMARKET HERB
  • *usually paired with NIU XI
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23
Q

PinYin for Dipsaci Radix

A

Xu Duan “restore what is broken”

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24
Q

Properties & Fx. for Xu Duan

A
  • bitter, sweet, acrid, SL. warm
  • Tonifies the LV & KD’s, strengthens the sinews & bones (**INITIAL & RECOVERY STAGE)
  • Calms fetus & stops leakage (Tan xu duan = charred)
    *Promotes mmt of blood, alleviates pain, & reconnects the sinews & bones – **not as dangerous as other moving herbs bc it tonifies
    C/I: W/D/H bi syndrome
    DOSAGE: 9-18g
25
Latin for Xu Duan
Dipsaci Radix
26
PinYin for Drynariae Rhizoma:
Gu Sui Bu (mender of broken bones) | * Used often with Xu Duan
27
Properties & Fx. for Gu Sui Bu
* Bitter, warm * Tonifies KD's & strengthens bones (HEARING loss) * Promotes Mending of the Sinews & Bones (INITIAL & RECOVERY stages) * Stimulates the growth of hair C/I: Yin Xu or no blood stasis DOSAGE: 9-21g
28
Latin for Gu Sui Bu
Drynariae Rhizoma
29
PinYin for Cuscutae Semen
Tu Si Zi - spitting silk seed - NOT IN ID
30
Properties & Fx for Tu Si Zi:
*Acrid, Sweet, NEUTRAL * Tonifies the YANG, Augments the YIN, Secures the Essence, & the Urine (YANG & YIN) * Tonifies the KD's & LV & improves vision (w. Ju Hua BRIGHTENS THE EYES in older ple) * Benefits the SP & KD's & stops Diarrhea * Calms the Fetus - KD tonic C/I: Fire from Yin Xu DOSAGE: 6-15g
31
Latin for Tu Si Zi
Cuscutae Semen
32
PinYin for Hominis Placenta
Zi He Che (Placenta) -- not in ID
33
Properties & Fx for Zi He Che:
* Sweet, Salty, Warm * Tonifies the LV & KD's & augments the essence (replenishing substance) * Augments the Qi & Nourishes the Blood (post sx.; post partom) * Tonifies the LU qi & augments the KD essence - C/I: long term use; heat from yin xu (WARMING BUT NOT DRYING - lu rong is better) DOSAGE: 2-3g up to 32 g
34
PinYin for Trigonellae Semen
Hu Lu Ba (DRYING)
35
Properties & Fx. for Hu Lu Ba
* bitter, warm (DRYING) * Warms the KD's, disperses dampness & cold, & alleviates pain (Cold in LJ) C/I: D/H or Heat from Yin xu DOSAGE: 4-9g
36
Latin for Hu Lu Ba:
Trigonellae Semen
37
PinYin for Cynomorii Herba
Suo Yang (used in lamb stew) *will most likely see in comps (DRYING)
38
Properties & Fx. for Suo Yang:
* sweet, warm * Tonifies the KD's, assist the yang, & Augments the LV Yin & Blood (post-partom) * Moistens Intestines, unblocks the bowels, augments the essence & nourishes the blood (moistens BY NOURISHING XUE & YIN) C/I: WARMING & DRYING; KD Yin Xu heat S&S DOSAGE: 5-15g
39
Latin for Suo Yang:
Cynomorii Herba
40
PinYin for Cordyceps
Dong Chong Xia Cao
41
Properties & Fx for Dong Chong Xia Cao:
* Sweet, Warm * Augments the KD's & tonifies Yang (addresses YIN & YANG) * Tonifies the KD Yang, augments LU yin, transforms phlegm, & stops bleeding C/I: Extremely expensive - caution using externally DOSAGE: 3-9 g
42
Latin for Dong Chong Xia Cao:
Cordyceps
43
PinYin for Cibotii Rhizoma
Gou Ji (dog spine- but plant herb) * SUPERMARKET HERB * used in soup * WARMING & DRYING
44
Properties & Fx. for Gou Ji:
* Bitter, Sweet, Warm * Tonifies the LV & KD's & strengthens sinews & bones (used often with Niu Xi) * Expels W/D (recovery stage) * Warm & Stabilizes the KD's (urinary incont.; vag discharge) C/I: Heat from Yin Xu DOSAGE: 9-15 g - WARMING & DRYING
45
Latin for Gou Ji:
Cibotii Rhizoma
46
PinYin for Juglans regia
He Tao Ren/Hu Tao Ren (walnuts)
47
Properties & Fx for He Tao Ren:
* Sweet, Warm * Tonifies the KD's & strengthens the back & knees * Warms the Lungs & helps the Kidneys grasp the Qi (asthma) * Moistens the Intestines & unblocks the bowels (seed oils) C/I: Phlegm/fire heat cough; yin xu heat S&S; watery stool DOSAGE: 9-15g in decoctions; 9-30g eaten by themselves
48
Which herbs can strengthen tendons and bones?
yin yang huo; ba ji tian; xian mao; du zhong; xu duan & gou ji
49
Which herbs can calm the fetus? What is the corresponding mechanism?
du zhong ; xu duan; tu si zhi --- (they TONIFY KD - address root)
50
Which herbs in this category can reserve urine & essence? What does reserving the urine and essence mean clinically?
bu gu zhi, yi zhi ren, tu si zhi, gou ji; --- means urinary dribbling, vag. discharge, spermatorrhea
51
Which herbs in this category have the potential to be over-drying? Who would be susceptible
yin yang huo, xian mao, suo yang; ple with yin def. or dry people, older people, post partom
52
Which herbs in this category can disperse wind and expel damp cold?
Gou Ji; Yin Yang Huo; Xian Mao; Bai Ji Tian --- address root and tonify yang
53
Which herbs in this category can aid the kidneys to grasp the Qi?
Bu Gu Zhi; Ge Jie; Zi He Che; Dong Chong Xia Cao; He Tao Ren (** Chen Xiang from Tonify Yin list as well)
54
Which herbs in this category can be used to treat Spleen/Kidney deficiency diarrhea?
Tu Si Zhi; Yi Zhi Ren & Bu Gu Zhi
55
What is the other name for Yin Yang Huo?
Xian Ling Pi
56
What part of the Gecko should be discarded & what body parts are most important? What are the two main indications for the use of it nowadays?
head is discarded, tail is most important, impotence & kidney related asthma are the two main indications nowadays
57
Tu Si Zi can brighten the eyes, what other herbs have we discussed that can also improve vision?
ju hua from liver heat, gou qi zi from yin & xue xu, huai mi from liver fire, tu si zi tonify kd/lv
58
What are some common indications for Zi He Che? How does it compare potency-wise with others in the category?
common - exhausted essence & infertility could be aftermath of disease, decreased libido, post partom, kidney essence issues; better than most for benefiting essence bc tonifies