Herbology 2 Chapter 12: Tonic Herbs - qi Flashcards

1
Q

Tonic herbs definition

A

Herbs that improve body function, strengthen the body constitution, boost immunity, improve overall health

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2
Q

Tonic herbs therapeutic effect

A

Qi tonic, yang tonic, blood tonic, yin tonic

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3
Q

Qi deficiency types

A

Spleen qi xu: poor appetite, loose stools, lethargy, lack of energy, organ prolapse
Lung qi xu: lack of desire to speak, SOB, chronic cough, asthma, spontaneous perspiration
Heart qi xu: palpitations, chest congestion
Vital qi xu

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4
Q

Yang deficiency types

A

Kidney yang xu: aversion to cold, cold limbs, impotence, emission, infertility due to uterus coldness, frequent nighttime urination
Spleen yang xu: edema, diarrhea
Lung and Kidney yang xu: asthma, cough

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5
Q

Blood deficiency types

A

Heart blood deficiency or liver blood deficiency: sallow complexion, pale lips and nails, dizziness, blurry vision, palpitations, irregular menstruation

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6
Q

Yin deficiency types

A

Lung yin xu: dry cough, scanty phlegm, dry throat
Stomach yin xu: dry mouth, constipation, red tongue absent coating
Heart yin xu: insomnia, agitated
Liver and kidney yin xu: lower back and knees aching, hot sensation in palms and soles, tidal fever, night sweats, dry eyes

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7
Q

Qi tonic flavor and temperature

A

Sweet, warm

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8
Q

Qi tonic meridians

A

SP LU (HT KD)

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9
Q

Yang tonic flavor and temperature

A

Sweet, warm

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10
Q

Yang tonic meridians

A

KD

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11
Q

Blood tonic flavor and temperature

A

Sweet, warm

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12
Q

Blood tonic meridians

A

HT LV

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13
Q

Yin tonic flavor and temperature

A

Sweet, cold

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14
Q

Yin tonic meridians

A

LU ST LV KD (HT)

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15
Q

Tonic herbs caution

A

Tonifying by mistake may tonify a pathogen

Sticky property impairs the spleen and stomach easily

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16
Q

Therapeutic effects: Tonify qi, nourish yin, clear heat and generate body fluids

A

Xi Yang Shen

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17
Q

Clinical applications: Qi and yin deficiency, lung qi and lung yin deficiency, thirst due to febrile disease with qi deficiency fluid impairment and Xiao Ke syndrome

A

Xi Yang Shen

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18
Q

Therapeutic effects: invigorate lung qi and spleen qi, nourish blood, promote the generation of body fluid

A

Dang Shen

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19
Q

Clinical applications: lung and spleen qi deficiency, qi and blood deficiency, qi and fluid impairment

A

Dang Shen

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20
Q

Therapeutic effects: tonify qi and strengthen spleen, generate fluid and nourish lung

A

Tai Zi Shen

21
Q

Clinical applications: spleen and lung qi and yin deficiency syndrome

A

Tai Zi Shen

22
Q

What tonifying qi herb is for children?

A

Tai Zi Shen

23
Q

Therapeutic effects: tonify spleen and nourish stomach, generate body fluid and tonifiy lung, tonify kidney and astringe essence

24
Q

Clinical applications: spleen qi deficiency, lung deficiency, kidney deficiency (qi or yin), diabetes due to both qi and yin deficiency

25
Therapeutic effects: tonify spleen, harmonize middle, transform dampness
Bian Dou
26
Clinical applications: spleen qi deficiency, summerheat
Bian Dou
27
Therapeutic effects: tonify middle, tonify qi, nourish blood, calm spirit
Da Zao
28
Clinical applications: spleen qi deficiency, restlessness and insomnia due to heart deficiency, protect stomach qi and alleviate toxicity of some herbs
Da Zao
29
Therapeutic effects: tonify qi, nourish blood, induce tranquility and profit wisdom, relieve cough and dyspnea
Ling Zhi
30
Clinical applications: syndromes of qi deficiency and overstrain, fidgety emotions, palpitations, insomnia, dream disturbed sleep and amnesia due to heart deficiency, cough and asthma due to lung deficiency
Ling Zhi
31
Therapeutic effects: activate blood and stop bleeding, clear lung heat and stop cough, strengthen spleen and tonify qi
Hong Jing Tian
32
Clinical applications: spleen qi deficiency syndrome with fatigue, leukorrhea due to spleen deficiency, cough due to lung yin deficiency and lung heat
Hong Jing Tian
33
Therapeutic effects: tonify qi, invigorate spleen and kidney, calm spirit
Ci Wu Jia
34
Clinical applications: spleen and lung qi deficiency, kidney yang deficiency, insomnia and dreamful sleep
Ci Wu Jia
35
Therapeutic effects: tonify qi of middle jiao, moisten dryness and alleviate pain, resolve toxins
Feng Mi
36
Clinical applications: spleen and stomach deficiency, pain in abdomen, chronic cough due to lung deficiency, dry cough due to dryness in lung, constipation due to dryness in intestines, reduce toxin when decocted with herbs of Wu Tou category
Feng Mi
37
What is the essential herb for tonify yuan qi
Ren Shen
38
What is the essential herb to tonify SP/LU qi
Ren Shen
39
Which herb is for qi deficiency with water retention
Huang Qi?
40
Shan Yao tonifies which organs
LU SP KD (all three jiaos)
41
Which herb is good for leukorrhea
Shan Yao
42
Dang Shen specialty
Neutral in temperature
43
Dang Shen nourishes which two things
Qi and Blood
44
What temperature is Xi Yang Shen
Cold
45
Which herb is good for Xiao Ke?
Xi Yang Shen
46
Which herb can be taken for a long time
Tai Zi Shen
47
Da Zao easily causes
Dampness accumulation - not for those with damp or heat
48
Which herb harmonizes other formulas
Da Zao