Herbal agents Flashcards
What agents increase bleeding?
Ginger
Ginseng
Gingko biloba
Garlic
Black Cohosh
Which agent is used for depression?
St John Wart
When St John’s Wart is used in combination with antidepressants what condition can occur?
Serotonin syndrome
Also may increase effects of narcotics
Which agent is used for memory and concentration?
Gingko bilobA=Alzheimers
Also used to improve symptoms in Alzheimer’s pts
What VS is increased by Gingko biloba?
May increase BP
Which medication is used for prementrual and menopausal discomfort?
Black cohosh
Evening primrose
Which medication is used to improve relaxation?
What can high doses and long term use lead to?
Kava Kava=cool (feelin chilled out)
HTN, liver damage
What substance when used with Kava Kava can lead to toxic effects?
Alcohol
Which drug should not be taken with SSRI’s?
St John’s Wart
Which agent is used as an adaptogen to increase overall physical and mental well-being as well as lower cholesterol, reduce fatigue and enhance libido?
Ginseng
Which agent can cause allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis?
Echinacea
Which agent can increase sedation during anesthesia?
Echinacea
Which agent is used by men to improve symptoms of BPH?
St John’s Wart
Which agent increases blood glucose?
Evening Primrose
Roses are sweet smelling=high sugar
Which agent can cause mania in pt’s taking MAOI’s?
Ginseng