Henry VIII religion Flashcards
What was englands main religion before the Henrican reformation
Catholicism
What was the main lifestyle of catholic
- Do good deeds
- You can buy indulgences to wash away sin
- People pray for your soul while you are in purgatory
What is Anticlericism
opposition to the clergy- caused by clerical immorality, ignorance, and pluralism (having more than 1 church leadership position at once)
Protestantism
a form of Christianity that was in opposition to the Catholic Church founded by martin luther
Reasons for split with the catholic church
- The pope was the head of the church and had more authority than Henry
- Monasteries had a lot of money
- Henry wanted a divorce which wasn’t allowed under the catholic religion
Legal acts which seperated England from the Catholic church
Act in restraint of appeals 1532 - You weren’t allowed to criticise or appeal Henry’s following decisions
Act of Supremacy 1534 - Declared Henry as the supreme head of the church of england
Consequence of shutting down the monastries
- Henry had more money from the stolen wealth and land
- There was nowhere to care for the sick or hold education like the monastries had in the past
How where the monastries shut down
What did the act in restraint of appeals start
- the process which removed papal authority
- Made it impossible for anyone to appeal the decision