Henry VIII religion Flashcards

1
Q

What made henry Head of church?

A

Act of supremacy 1534

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2
Q

What did Henry appoint Cromwell in 1534?

A

Viceregent in spirituals

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3
Q

What was introduced to improve Church administration?

A

Six dioceses( areas under control over Bishops) but one was abolished

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4
Q

What survey was set up by Cromwell in 1535 to find out the wealth of a church?

A

Valor Ecclastiasticus

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5
Q

How did Cromwell find evidence to dissolve monasteries?

A

he would send four ‘visitors’ to inspect churches and find their weaknesses and corruption.

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6
Q

What act was introduced in 1536 because of the visitors evidence?

A

the act to dissolve lesser monasteries 1536

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7
Q

What was the Act to Dissolve lesser monasteries?

A

Monasteries with an income under £200 per annum would be dissolved

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8
Q

After the pilgrimage of grace, what happened to the dissolution of monasteries?

A

-it had widened and the act to dissolve remaining Monasteries in 1539 was introduced

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9
Q

What happened to religious houses in 1540?

A

they were all dissolved

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10
Q

What were the 1536 royal injunctions?

A

number of holy days observed were restricted and pilgrimage was discouraged

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11
Q

what were the 1538 injunctions?

A

Pilgrimages and venerations of relics were condemned as ‘work devised by men’s fantasies’ and clergy who upheld these would require publicly to recant

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12
Q

What did the 1538 Parish Churches require?

A

An English Bible

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13
Q

Why were there more visual images in the Bible?

A

majority people could not read

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14
Q

what bible had Henry VIII on the title page?

A

The Great Bible

published in 1539

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15
Q

What restricted people reading the bible to upper-class males and why was it done?

A

The act for advancement of true religion act 1543

- it was made to prevent the wrong sorts of people from reading the wrong parts of the Bible

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16
Q

What was the TEN ARTICLES 1536

A
  • only 3 sacraments
  • baptism, penance, eucharist were deemed necessary
  • but definition of eucharist was ambiguous
  • confession was praised
  • praying to saints for remission of sins was rejected, but for other reasons were laudable
17
Q

What was Bishop’s book 1537

A
  • restored the four sacraments omitted from the ten articles, but the four restored sacrament had a lower status
18
Q

What was Six articles act 1539

A

This reasserted Catholic doctrine, denial of transubstantiation was deemed heretical

19
Q

What was 1543 kings book?

A

this revised the Bishops’ book