Henry VII Rebellions And Imposters Flashcards

1
Q

1487 Lambert Simnel context

A
  • 10 year old Simnel was at first passed off as Richard Duke of York
  • Then passed off as the Earl of Warwick
  • Determined to overthrow the king
  • Lasted a year
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2
Q

1487 Lambert Simnel - Henry’s response

A
  • Extremely worried about an invasion
  • Henry was insecure on the throne
  • England was unsettled
  • Simnel was put to work in the royal kitchens
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3
Q

1491-1499 Perkin Warbeck context

A
  • Impressed the Irish townspeople with appearance that was similar to the Earl of Warwick but changed to Richard Duke of York
  • Wanted to overthrow the King
  • lasted 8 years
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4
Q

1491-1499 Perkin Warbeck - Henry’s response

A
  • Insecure on the throne
  • Resulted in the Cornish Rebellion
  • Killed Warbeck to stop causing trouble
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5
Q

1497 Cornish rebellion causes

A
  • Henry VII attempted to raise taxes in Cornwall to fund a war against Scotland in retaliation for the support the Scots gave to Warbeck
  • Unpopular tax was collected aggressively
  • Remote geographical location and regional identity by poverty fuelled the rebellion
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6
Q

1497 Cornish rebellion consequences for Henry VII

A
  • Had to avoid expensive wars so he didn’t further rise taxes
  • Taxation was unpopular and risked provoking rebellions which were expensive to suppress
  • Interrupt trade = economic decline, unemployment and falling profit
  • Needed to negotiate with James IV rather than fight him
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7
Q

Why was the Cornish rebellion a threat???

A
  • Able to get the whole way to London where they were finally defeated
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8
Q

Why was the Cornish rebellion not a threat???

A
  • Not a dynastic threat. Peaceful protest on rise in taxation
  • Henry didn’t seem troubled as he decided to ride out the rebellion
  • occurred at the end of the reign where Henry was most secure
  • Ill-armed peasants
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9
Q

Why was Lambert Simnel a threat???

A
  • Met Henry at the battle of Stoke where Henry raised taxes for army etc and last battle of war of roses which shows its significance
  • Support of the Yorkists who were many due to beginning of reign
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10
Q

Why was Lambert Simnel not a threat???

A
  • Put to work in the kitchens instead of executed or put in prison
  • ill-prepared army and defeated after a few hours
  • people who controlled him were the threat as he was only 10
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11
Q

Why was Perkin Warbeck a threat???

A
  • Was executed after attempting to escape prison
  • support of foreign rulers such as Maximilian, James IV and Margaret of Burgundy
  • Resulted in the Cornish rebellion
  • Had support from Lord Stanley Henry’s Lord Chamberline
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12
Q

Why was Perkin Warbeck not a threat???

A
  • Henry had a solution for all of warbecks drama like a marriage alliance of Henry’s daughter to James IV in 1496
  • Warbeck was seeking support from Margaret of Burgundy then Henry put a trade ban on Burgundy
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