Henry VII Rebellions And Imposters Flashcards
1
Q
1487 Lambert Simnel context
A
- 10 year old Simnel was at first passed off as Richard Duke of York
- Then passed off as the Earl of Warwick
- Determined to overthrow the king
- Lasted a year
2
Q
1487 Lambert Simnel - Henry’s response
A
- Extremely worried about an invasion
- Henry was insecure on the throne
- England was unsettled
- Simnel was put to work in the royal kitchens
3
Q
1491-1499 Perkin Warbeck context
A
- Impressed the Irish townspeople with appearance that was similar to the Earl of Warwick but changed to Richard Duke of York
- Wanted to overthrow the King
- lasted 8 years
4
Q
1491-1499 Perkin Warbeck - Henry’s response
A
- Insecure on the throne
- Resulted in the Cornish Rebellion
- Killed Warbeck to stop causing trouble
5
Q
1497 Cornish rebellion causes
A
- Henry VII attempted to raise taxes in Cornwall to fund a war against Scotland in retaliation for the support the Scots gave to Warbeck
- Unpopular tax was collected aggressively
- Remote geographical location and regional identity by poverty fuelled the rebellion
6
Q
1497 Cornish rebellion consequences for Henry VII
A
- Had to avoid expensive wars so he didn’t further rise taxes
- Taxation was unpopular and risked provoking rebellions which were expensive to suppress
- Interrupt trade = economic decline, unemployment and falling profit
- Needed to negotiate with James IV rather than fight him
7
Q
Why was the Cornish rebellion a threat???
A
- Able to get the whole way to London where they were finally defeated
8
Q
Why was the Cornish rebellion not a threat???
A
- Not a dynastic threat. Peaceful protest on rise in taxation
- Henry didn’t seem troubled as he decided to ride out the rebellion
- occurred at the end of the reign where Henry was most secure
- Ill-armed peasants
9
Q
Why was Lambert Simnel a threat???
A
- Met Henry at the battle of Stoke where Henry raised taxes for army etc and last battle of war of roses which shows its significance
- Support of the Yorkists who were many due to beginning of reign
10
Q
Why was Lambert Simnel not a threat???
A
- Put to work in the kitchens instead of executed or put in prison
- ill-prepared army and defeated after a few hours
- people who controlled him were the threat as he was only 10
11
Q
Why was Perkin Warbeck a threat???
A
- Was executed after attempting to escape prison
- support of foreign rulers such as Maximilian, James IV and Margaret of Burgundy
- Resulted in the Cornish rebellion
- Had support from Lord Stanley Henry’s Lord Chamberline
12
Q
Why was Perkin Warbeck not a threat???
A
- Henry had a solution for all of warbecks drama like a marriage alliance of Henry’s daughter to James IV in 1496
- Warbeck was seeking support from Margaret of Burgundy then Henry put a trade ban on Burgundy