HEMOSTASIS Flashcards

1
Q

Excess hemostasis

A. poor wound healing
b. clot extension and thrombosis

A

excess HEMOSTASIS / inadequate FIBRINOLYSIS
- clot extension and thrombosis

inadequate / excess FIBRINOLYSIS
- POOR WOUND HEALING

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2
Q

Excess hemostasis

A. POOR WOUND HEALING
B. CLOT EXTENSION AND THROMBOSIS

A

excess HEMOSTASIS / inadequate FIBRINOLYSIS
- CLOT EXTENSION AND THROMBOSIS

Inadequate HEMOSTASIS / excess FIBRINOLYSIS
- POOR WOUND HEALING

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3
Q

Converts plasminogen to plasmin, which plays important role in fibrinolysis

A. PGI2

b. atp
c. thrombomodulin
d. tPA

A

Tissue Plasminogen Activator (TPA)

- Converts plasminogen to plasmin, which plays important role in fibrinolysis

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4
Q

Stimulates vasodilation

A. PGI2

b. atp
c. thrombomodulin
d. tPA

A

ATP

Stimulates vasodilation

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5
Q

Binds and inactivates thrombin and enhances anticoagulant and fibrinolytic action of protein C found in the plasma

A. PGI2

b. atp
c. thrombomodulin
d. tPA

A

Thrombomodulin
- Endothelial surface receptor for thrombin BINDS AND IANACTIVATES thrombin and ENHANCE anticoagulant and fibrinolytic action of protein C found in the plasma

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6
Q

what is the Storage site of vwf in endothelium

a. alpha granules
b. dense granules
c. weibel palade

A

Von Willevbrand factor (vWF)

  • Protein secreted by endothelium into subendothelium; required for platelet adhesion to site of vessel injury
  • Storage site of vwf in endothelium- Weibel Palade
  • Storage site of vwf in platelets: alpha granules
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7
Q

controlled by vessel smooth muscle

a. vasoconstriction
b. platelet adhesion
c. platelet aggregation
d. fibrin platelet plug formation

A

vasoconstriction

  • controlled by vessel smooth muscle
  • enhanced by chemical secreted platelets
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8
Q

platelets adhere to exposed to subendothelial connective tissues

a. vasoconstriction
b. platelet adhesion
c. platelet aggregation
d. fibrin platelet plug formation

A

platelet adhesion

  • platelets adhere to EXPOSED to subendothelial connective tissues
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9
Q

Coagulation factors interact on platelet surface to produce fibrin

a. vasoconstriction
b. platelet adhesion
c. platelet aggregation
d. fibrin platelet plug formation

A

fibrin platelet plug formation

  • Coagulation factors interact on platelet surface to produce fibrin
    • fibrin platelet plug
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10
Q

It is triggered by G proteins

a. eicosanoid
b. IP-DAG pathway

A

G proteins

  • Controls the cellular activation for all cells at the inner membrane surface Eicosanoid Called as prostaglandin, cyclooxygenase, or thromboxane pathway
  • It is triggered by G proteins

Inositol triphosphate Diacylglycerol (IP3-DAG pathway)
- Second G protein dependent activation

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