HEMORRAGIA DIGESTIVA ALTA Flashcards

1
Q

LOCAS HDA/HDB

A

Angulo de TREITZ

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2
Q

ORIGEM da HDA

A

VARICOSA: HT portal (varizes esofagicas/gastricas)

NÃO II: Ulceras.

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3
Q

CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE FORREST

A
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4
Q

CONDUTA INICIAL na HDA

A
  1. 2 acessos
  2. SF 20-30/Kg
  3. IBP dose dobrada
  4. VARIZES ESOFAGICAS? Somatostatina/ Terlipressina/Octreoide
  5. EDA até 12-24h

Confusão-> IOT

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5
Q

IBP x Tx AMBULATORIAL

A

IBP dose dobrada por 4s

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6
Q

Tx da HDA

A

Resangramento, ANTES INDICAR Cx -> NOVA EDA.

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7
Q

Tx DA VARIZES ESOFAGICAS

A

Ligadura elastica.

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8
Q

PREVENÇÃP DE RESSANGRAMENTO DE VARIZES ESOFAGICAS POR HT PORTAL?

A

Ligadura elastica + Proponolol

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9
Q

Tx DA VARIZES FUNDO GASTRICO

A

Escleroterapia por Cianoacrilato.

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10
Q

INDICAÇÃO DE SENGSDTAKEN BLAKEMORE

A

Estabilizado

+

  • Indisponibilidade EDA
  • EDA não efetiva
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11
Q

DEFINIÇÃO DE MALLORY-WEIS

A

Laceração longitudinal na mucosa esofago dista e cárdia + Vomitos de repetição.

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12
Q

F. DE RISCO DE MALLORY-WEIS

A

Abuso de álcool

Hérnia hiatal

Avanço da idade

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13
Q

Tx DE SD. MALLORY-WEIS

A

CONSERVADORA:

IBP + Antieméticos

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14
Q

Hist. AINES + HDA=

A

Ulcera péptica

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15
Q

ETILISTA + HDA=

A

Varizes esofagicas (Cirrose/Ht portal)

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16
Q

Até quando deve ser realizado a EDA?

A

até 24h do inicio do sangramento.