hemolymphatic system Flashcards
germ, bud
blast/o, -blast
color
chrom/o
juice
chyl/o
blood
hemo, hemato
safe
immun/o
lymph, clear fluid
lymph/o
form
morph/o
eat, swallow
phag/o, -plagia
formation
plas/o
net, web
reticul/o
spleen
splen/o
clot
thromb/o
thymus
thym/o
only fluid tissue in the body that transports various substances and protects the body
blood
filtration of pathogens that promotes immunity
lymph
same or alike
homo
standing
-stasis
liquid portion of blood and lymph
plasma
liquid portion of blood (plasma) after clotting; moistens serous membranes; produced when tissue is inflamed
serum
serum
ser/o
blood
hemato-
to separate
-crit
percentage of the packed blood cells that occupy a volume of a blood sample
hematocrit
protein molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body’s tissues and returns carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs
hemoglobin
RBC
erythrocytes
WBC
leukocytes
granules in cytoplasm
granulocytes
neutral stain; phagocyte
(AKA) Polymorphonuclear leukocytes
neutrophil
red stain; promote inallergic reactions, destroys parasites
eosinophil
base (dark) stain; promote anticoagulation
basophil
active in immunity, produces antibodies, causes immune response; formed in lymphatic system
agranulocyte
cell mediated immunity-stimulate immune response
t-cell
(bone marrow) produce antibodies
b cell
phagocyte
monocyte
responsible for clotting (coagulation)
thrombocyte
most common blood type
o+
antigen, or more specifically a protein, that exists on the surface of red blood cells.
rhesus factor
People with the Rhesus antigen present in their blood
rh positive
microscopic organism consisting of genetic material (RNA or DNA) surrounded by a protein, lipid (fat), or glycoprotein coat.
virus
protects body against future infection as a result of antibodies that develop naturally after contracting an infection, or artificially via a vaccine (dead virus);
active immunity
antibodies that occur naturally through the mother’s placenta, or through injection of serum that contains antibodies
passive immunity
injection
passive immunity
infection
active immunity
pathogen, causes formation of antibodies
antigen
substance produced by body which destroys or inactivates an antigen
antibody