chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

inter

A

between

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2
Q

ultra

A

excessive

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3
Q

anti

A

against

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4
Q

a

A

without

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5
Q

bi

A

two

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6
Q

pre

A

before

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7
Q

poly

A

many

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8
Q

neo

A

new

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9
Q

peri

A

around

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10
Q

hyper

A

excessive

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11
Q

plasty

A

surgical repair

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12
Q

megaly

A

enlargment

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13
Q

rrhagia

A

burst forth

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14
Q

penia

A

reduction

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15
Q

necr/o

A

death

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16
Q

toxic/o

A

poison

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17
Q

acr/o

A

extremity

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18
Q

angi/o

A

vessel

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19
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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20
Q

melan/o

A

black

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21
Q

-cele

A

pouching, hernia

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22
Q

-ecasis

A

expansion, dilation

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23
Q

-emia

A

blood condition

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24
Q

-iasis

A

formation or presence of

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25
Q

-malacia

A

softening

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26
Q

-oma

A

tumor

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27
Q

-osis

A

condition or increase

28
Q

-phil, -philia

A

attraction for

29
Q

-plasia

A

formation of

30
Q

-ptosis

A

falling, dropping

31
Q

-rrhage

A

bursting forth

32
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

33
Q

-algia, -dynia

A

pain

34
Q

-genic, -genesis

A

origin, production

35
Q

-lysis

A

breaking down

36
Q

-oid

A

resembling

37
Q

-penia

A

abnormal reduction

38
Q

-rrhea

A

discharge

39
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary contraction

40
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

41
Q

-desis

A

binding

42
Q

-ectomy

A

excision

43
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

44
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

45
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

46
Q

-tomy

A

incision

47
Q

-stomy

A

new incision

48
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

49
Q

-ia, -ism

A

condition of

50
Q

-ium

A

structure or tissue

51
Q

-y

A

condition or process of

52
Q

-icle, -ole, -ula, -ule

A

small

53
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ical, -ous, -tic

A

pertaining to

54
Q

-gram

A

record

55
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording

56
Q

-iatrics, -iatry

A

treatment

57
Q

-ist

A

one who specializes in

58
Q

-meter

A

instrument for measuring

59
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring

60
Q

-poiesis

A

formation

61
Q

-scope

A

instrument for examination

62
Q

-stasis

A

stop or standing still

63
Q

what is the point of the suffix

A

gives specific meaning by altering a root:

disease, surgical procedures, quantities, increase/decrease, direction

64
Q

what are the rules for building medical terms

A

1 a root word links a suffix that begins with a vowel. #2 A combing form (root+o) links a suffix that begins with a suffix. #3 A combining form links a root to another root to form compound word.

65
Q

four components of medical term is

A

root word, combining form, suffix, and prefix