Hemodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Which blood vessels has the most capacitance

A

Systemic veins

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2
Q

WHat is the major function of distribution vessels

A

Match the blood flow to organs with their required requirements

Work together with resistance vells

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3
Q

What is the mean circulatory filing pressure

A

the equal pressure in any point pf the cardiovascular system when the heart beat is stopped ,

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4
Q

What are the types of vessels in hemodynamics

A

Windkessel Vessels
Distribution vessels
Exchange vessels

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5
Q

How does the wind kessel vessels affect hemodynamics

A

Allows continuos blood floow even when the heart is in diastole
Convert the sharp pressure fluctuations in the left ventricle(0 to 120mmHg) into a much smaller pressure fluctuation in the arteries(80 to 120mmHg

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6
Q

Which vessel provides the greatest resistance to blood flow through the arterial system

A

Small arteries and arterioles

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7
Q

Function of the precapillary sphincter muscles

A

Partially determines the amount of blood flowing through a particular capillary bed

Allow only 5-10% of the capillary beds in skeletal muscles to be open at rest

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8
Q

Which blood vessels are termed to be exchange vessels

A

Capillary

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9
Q

What is the diff between Knock in and Transgenic

A

Knock-in is addition based on gene similarity but transgenic is addition not based on gene similarity

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10
Q
A
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