Hematology Flashcards

1
Q

Which 5 drugs are used for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia?

A

Boselif, Gleevec, Iclusig, Sprycell and Tasigna

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2
Q

What is the generic name for Gleevec?

A

imatinib

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3
Q

Which of the drugs that are used for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia list QTc prolongation as a possible SE?

A

Bosulif, Sprycel and Tasigna; for Tasigna, it is a BBW

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4
Q

Which of the drugs that are used for Chronic Myeloid leukemia need to be taken with food?

A

Bosulif and Gleevec

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5
Q

Which of the drugs that are used for Chronic Myeloid leukemia need to be taken on an empty stomach?

A

Tasigna

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6
Q

Which medications interact with Gleevec (imatinib)?

A

acetaminophen, ibuprofen and warfarin

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7
Q

Which of the drugs that are used for Chronic Myeloid leukemia interact with PPIs or H2-agonists?

A

Bosulif (bosutinib) with PPIs and Sprycel (dasatinib) interacts with both

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8
Q

Which of the drugs that are used for Chronic Myeloid leukemia have a Black Box Warning?

A

Iclusig (ponatinib), for arterial thrombosis and hepatotoxicity
Tasigna (nilotinib), for QTc prolongation and sudden death

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9
Q

Which drugs are used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia?

A

Calquence, Copiktra, Imbruvica, Venclexta, Zydelig

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10
Q

Which of the drugs used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia interact with grapefruit?

A

Calquence and Imbruvica

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11
Q

Which of the drugs used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia requires prophylaxis for Pneumocystis Jirovechi (PJP)?

A

Copiktra

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12
Q

Which drugs are used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia is a Bruton TKI?

A

Imbruvica

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13
Q

Which drugs are used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia should be supplemented with allopurinol?

A

Imbruvica and Venclexta

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14
Q

Why does Venclexta hava a ramp-up dose, and what is it?

A

Venclexta’s ramp-up schedule is due to the risk of TLS
CLL/SLL: wk1 20mg qd, wk2 50mg qs, wk3 100mg qd, wk4 200mg qs, wk5 400mg qd
AML: 100mg day1, 200mg day2, 400mg day3

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15
Q

Which of the drugs used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia is used in combination with Rituximab?

A

Zydelig, and it may cause embryo-fetal toxicity

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16
Q

Which of the drugs used for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia have a Black Box Warning?

A

Copiktra (fatal and/or serious toxicities, infections, diarrhea or colitis, cutaneous reactions, pneumonitis) and Zydelig (hepatotoxicity, severe diarrhea or colitis, pneumonitis, intestinal perforation)

17
Q

Which specialty drugs treat Acute Myeloid Leukemia?

A

Daurismo, Idhafa, Rydapt, Tabloid, Tibsovo, Venclexta, Xospata

18
Q

Which specialty drugs for Acute Myeloid Leukemia have a Boxed Warning?

A

Daurismo has a BBW for embryo-fetal toxicity. Idhifa, Tibsovo and Xospata have a BBW for differentiation syndrome.

19
Q

Which specialty drugs are indicated for relapsed or refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia with an IDH mutation?

A

Idhifa (IDH2 mutation) and Tipsovo (IDH1) mutation

20
Q

Which specialty drugs are indicated for FLT3+ mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia?

A

Rydapt and Xospata

21
Q

Which of the specialty drugs used for Acute Myeloid Leukemia carries a risk of QTc prolongation?

A

Daurismo, Tibsovo and Xospata

22
Q

Which of the specialty drugs used for Acute Myeloid Leukemia should be taken with food, approximately 12 hours apart?

23
Q

Which of the specialty drugs used for Acute Myeloid Leukemia blocks purine synthesis?

24
Q

What is Complete Remission in Acute Myeloid Leukemia?

A
Bone Marrow <5% blasts
ANC >1000/mcL
platelets >/= 100,000/mcL
transfusion independent
no evidence of extramedullary disease
25
Which medications are used for Acute Myeloid Leukemia when there are no mutations?
Duarismo, Venclexta, Tabloid
26
Which medication is for Acute Myeloid Leukemia with R123 mutation?
Tibsovo
27
Which LDD is used for Hodgkin's Disease?
Matulane, and fermented foods should be avoided
28
Which medication is used for EZH2 mutated relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma?
Tazverik
29
Which nuclear export inhibitor is used for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma?
Xpovio
30
Which histone deacetylase inhibitor is used for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma?
Zolinza
31
What are the monitoring parameters for multiple myeloma?
Calcium levels >11 Renal function (CrCl 40mL/min) Anemia (hemoglobin <10g/dL) Bone lesions (at least one active)
32
What are the 6 medications used for multiple myeloma?
Farydak, Ninlaro, Pomalyst, Revlimid, Thalomid, Xpovio