Breast Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Xeloda

A
  • capecitabine
  • Pyrimidine antimetabolite
  • With food
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2
Q

Afinitor

A

everolimus

mTor inhibitor

W/exemestane

No grapefruit

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3
Q

Ibrance

A
  • palbociclib
  • CD4/6 inh
  • W/aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant
  • caps w/food
  • Tabs and caps are not interchangeable
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4
Q

Kisqali

A
  • ribociclib
  • CD4/6 inh W/aromatase inh or fulvestrant
  • QTc prol
  • Avoid grapefruit
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5
Q

Verzenio

A
  • abemeciclib
  • CD4/6 inh aromatase inh or fulvestrant+ GRHA such as leupron
  • can be used as mono therapy
  • diarrhea
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6
Q

Nerlynx

A
  • neratinib
  • Irreversible TKI, EGFR inh
  • use loperamide
  • with food
  • avoid grapefruit
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7
Q

Piqray

A
  • alpelisib
  • PI3K inh
  • +fulvestrant
  • W/food
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8
Q

Tykerb

A
  • lapatinib
  • HER+/HER2+ advanced or metastatic BC
  • BBW: hepatotoxicity
  • Tykerb/Xeloda; without food/with food
  • LOTs of tablets
  • no grapefruit
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9
Q

Talzenna

A
  • talazoparib
  • must conf BRCA mutation
  • PARP inh
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10
Q

Lynparza

A
  • olaparib
  • PARP
  • BRCA mutation conf
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11
Q

Which 3 types of solid organ cancers are treated by Afinitor (everolimus)?

A

breast, renal and neuroendocrine

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12
Q

Which 3 types of solid organ cancers are treated by Lynparza (olaparib)?

A

breast, gynecologic and pancreatic

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13
Q

Which 2 types of solid organ cancers are treated by Xeloda (capecitabine)?

A

breast and colorectal

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14
Q

Which 6 mechanisms of action are used to treat breast cancer?

A
  • pyrimidine antimetabolite
  • mTOR inhibitor
  • CDK4/6 inhibitor
  • Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI)
    • HER1, HER2, HER4
    • EGFR
  • PhosphatidyLinositol-3-Kinase (Pl3K) Inhibitor
  • Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzyme Inhibitor
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