Heating and cooling liquids Flashcards

- I will find out what happens when liquids are affected by changes in temperature, and why.

1
Q

What happens when a liquid is heated?

A

The liquids expands.

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2
Q

Why do liquids expand when heated?

A

The particles start to vibrate with the heat energy, bump into each other causing them to move further apart, thus the liquid expands.

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3
Q

When does a liquid change to a solid?

A

A liquid turns into a solid when it reaches it’s freezing point.

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4
Q

How does a liquid change to a solid?

A

The particles in the liquid slow down and is soon arranged into structured patterns.

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5
Q

What do we call a liquid changing into a gas? (2)

A

Boiling or evaporating

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6
Q

Where does evaporation happen?

A

Evaporation happens at the surface of a liquid.

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7
Q

Evaporation can happen at ______ temperatures.

A

Lower.

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8
Q

When does a liquid boil?

A

A liquid boils at it’s boiling point.

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