Heat Transfer Flashcards

1
Q

Is a form of energy in transition and temperature difference is the driving for its propagation

A

Heat

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2
Q

Movement of heat from one body to another body by means of conduction, convection and radiation

A

Heat transfer

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3
Q

transfer of energy from more energetic particles of a substance to the adjacent less energetic ones

A

Conduction

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4
Q

It is due to collision and diffusion of molecules during random motion, in liquid and gases

A

Conduction

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5
Q

In solids, it is due to the combination of vibration of the molecules

A

Conduction

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6
Q

The rate of conduction through the plane layer is ________ to the temperature difference across the layer and the heat transfer

A

proportional

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7
Q

ability of the material to conduct heat

A

Thermal conductivity (k)

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8
Q

the slope of temperature curve on a T-x diagram

A

Temperature gradient

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9
Q

the measurement of a material capacity to resist heat flow from one side to the other

A

R-value

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10
Q

represent how fast heat diffuses through the material

A

Thermal diffusivity, m^2/s

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11
Q

thermal conductivity does not vary from one point to point within medium

A

Homogeneous medium

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12
Q

thermal conductivity (k) is the same in all directions

A

Isotropic medium

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13
Q

Thermal conductivity has variation

A

Heterogeneous medium

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14
Q

Thermal conductivity exists direct variation

A

Anisotropic medium

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15
Q

‌thermal conductivity in series then ___ is constant

A

Q or heat transfer

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16
Q

thermal conductivity in parallel ____ is constant

A

T or temperature

17
Q

if the fluid is forced to flow over the surface by the external means

A

forced convection

18
Q

if the fluid motion is caused by buoyancy forces that are induced by density

A

natural (free convection)