Heat And Temperature Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s the meaning of temperature and how do you measure it?

A

Temperature is a measurement of how hot or how cold the substance is, Temperature is measured by using a thermometer

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2
Q

Can you distinguish between temperature and thermal energy

A

Heat is a form of energy and is often called thermal Energy. temperature is not a form of energy.

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3
Q

Give some examples of where it is important to measure/control temperature in your home

A

The fridge
cup of tea

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4
Q

Can you explain how conduction happens?

A

If one end of a bar is heeted its particles vibrate faster in time, the movement is passed on to particles along the bar

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5
Q

What does conduction take place in?

A

Solids

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6
Q

Can you give an example of where conduction happens in every day life

A

Heating food in a microwave

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7
Q

Explain how convection happens

A

This is through the movement of particles themselves from a hotter to cooler region

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8
Q

Can you give an example of where convection happens in every day life

A

Heating a room with a radiator

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9
Q

Can you explain what radiation is?

A

Radiation is how he energy is transferred in gases or in a vacuum

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10
Q

Can you give an example of one heat energy is transferred by radiation

A

If you hold out your hands in front of a fire to feel the warmth than the heat energy, reaching your hands is travelling by radiation the hotter an object is the more heat energy. It will emit

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