Heat And Temperature Flashcards
What’s the meaning of temperature and how do you measure it?
Temperature is a measurement of how hot or how cold the substance is, Temperature is measured by using a thermometer
Can you distinguish between temperature and thermal energy
Heat is a form of energy and is often called thermal Energy. temperature is not a form of energy.
Give some examples of where it is important to measure/control temperature in your home
The fridge
cup of tea
Can you explain how conduction happens?
If one end of a bar is heeted its particles vibrate faster in time, the movement is passed on to particles along the bar
What does conduction take place in?
Solids
Can you give an example of where conduction happens in every day life
Heating food in a microwave
Explain how convection happens
This is through the movement of particles themselves from a hotter to cooler region
Can you give an example of where convection happens in every day life
Heating a room with a radiator
Can you explain what radiation is?
Radiation is how he energy is transferred in gases or in a vacuum
Can you give an example of one heat energy is transferred by radiation
If you hold out your hands in front of a fire to feel the warmth than the heat energy, reaching your hands is travelling by radiation the hotter an object is the more heat energy. It will emit