Heat Flashcards

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1
Q

Effects of Heat

A

Solids,liquids, and gases expand when heated

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2
Q

What happends when it cools

A

Solids, liquid, and gases contract when cooled

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3
Q

Water

A

Water begins to expand when cooled below 4 degrees Celsius

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4
Q

Bimetallic strip

A

The bimetallic strip shows that not all metals expand at the same rate , change e.g. Thermostats in heating or an iron

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5
Q

Heat

A

Is a form of energy

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6
Q

Conduction

A

Heat travels from particle to particle along a substance, normally a solid

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7
Q

Convection

A

Heat travels through a fluid (liquid or a gas) when the particles move and carry the heat

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8
Q

Radiation

A

Heat travels from a hot object without the need for a medium, does not need a solid, liquid or gas to go through, will flow through a vacuum

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9
Q

Conduction

A

Is the method by which heat travels from particle to particle through a solid

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10
Q

Conductor

A

Something that allows energy eg heat to flow through it. Eg metal is a good conductor

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11
Q

Insulator

A

Is a substance that doesn’t allow heat to flow through it easily eg plastic

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12
Q

Air

A

Is a good insulator,keeps animals warm, is trapped by the fur and helps to insulate the animal

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13
Q

Layers

A

The hairs on our arms are not very good at keeping us warm, if we wear layers of clothes, air is trapped to keep us warm

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