heart disease Flashcards

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1
Q

how are heart diseases formed and what does it lead to
4 strands

A

increase of fatty material in the lumen
making it narrower
less blood can flow
making less oxygen and glucose to the heart

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2
Q

name 3 types of treatment for heart diseases

A

stents
statins
heart valves

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3
Q

two benfits of stents

A

surgery quick
last a long time

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4
Q

two cons of stents

A

surgery has risks - infections and heart failure
blood clots

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5
Q

two benifits of statins

A

reduce the amount of bad cholestrol
reduce risk of strokes and heart attacks

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6
Q

two cons of statins

A

taken regulary
side effects

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7
Q

two types of valves

A

biological
mechanical

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8
Q

two cons of valves (bio/mechanical)

A

surgery
blood clots

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9
Q

what do faulty heart valves cause

A

not enough blood
blood passes baackwards

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10
Q

treatment for heart valves 2

A

artifical
biological from human

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