Heart - Cardiac Action Potential and Dysrhythmias Flashcards
Define p-wave
Depolarisation of the atria or both atria
Define QRS complex
Depolarisation of the ventricles
Define PR interval
Atrial depolarisation and AV delay
Define QT interval
Ventricular depolarisation and depolarisation
Define PR segment
AV delay
Define ST segment
Ventricular plateau (refractiveness of the heart)
Define T-wave
Depolarisation of the ventricles
Where is the pacemaker AP?
In SAN and and AVN
Where is the cardiac AP?
In atrial and ventricular myocytes and bundle of His and in purkinje fibres
What is abolsute or effective refractory period?
Generation of the 2nd AP is not possible even at the strongest consecutive stimulus
What is the relative refractory period?
Generation of the 2nd AP is possible but requires a stronger stimulus