heart activity Flashcards

1
Q

how many quarts of blood does the heart pump in a single day

A

6,000 quarts

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2
Q

what are the two systems to regulate heart activity

A

Autonomic nervous system and intrinsic conduction system (nodal system)

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3
Q

how many beats permute does the intrinsic conduction system contract

A

75 beats per minute

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4
Q

what are SA nodes

A

pacemakers of the heart
start the heartbeat and sets the pace

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5
Q

what are the atrioventricular nodes

A

located at the AV junction sends passages from the ratios to the ventricles

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6
Q

what are bundle branches

A

located in the AV septum

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7
Q

what are atrioventricular bundle

A

portion of the nodel system between the AV node and bundle branches

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8
Q

what are Purkinje

A

Send nerve impulses to the cells in the ventricles of the heart and cause them contract and pump blood either to the lungs or the rest of the body.

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9
Q

what is ischemia

A

lack of blood supply

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10
Q

what is fibrillation

A

rapid quiver of the ventricles (wiggly worms)

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11
Q

what is the term for rapid heart rate

A

tachycardia = too faast

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12
Q

what is the term for slower heart rate

A

bradycardia

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13
Q

between the two terms tachycardia and bradycardia which can lead to fibrillation

A

tachycardia

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14
Q

what causes heart block

A

when there is damage to the AV nodes and it blocks the control of SA nodes

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15
Q
A
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