Heart Flashcards

1
Q

Right pulmonary artery

A

carries oxygen-poor blood into the right lung

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2
Q

Left pulmonary artery

A

carries oxygen-poor blood into the left lung

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3
Q

Right/Left pulmonary vein

A

carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart

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4
Q

Right atrium

A

receives oxygen-poor blood from the body

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5
Q

Left atrium

A

receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs

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6
Q

Bicuspid valve (Mitral valve)

A

prevents back flow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium

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7
Q

Right ventricle

A

contracts to pump oxygen-poor blood along the pulmonary arteries to the lungs

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8
Q

Left ventricle

A

contracts to pump oxygen-rich blood along the aorta to the rest of the body

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9
Q

Septum

A

the muscular wall that divides the heart into right and left halves

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10
Q

Inferior vena cava

A

carries oxygen-poor blood from the legs and abdomen to the right atrium

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11
Q

Superior vena cava

A

carries oxygen-poor blood from the head and upper body to the right atrium

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12
Q

Semilunar valves

A

either of two valves, one located at the opening of the aorta and the other at the opening of the pulmonary artery, each consisting of three crescent-shaped cusps and serving to prevent blood from flowing back into the ventricles

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13
Q

Tricuspid valve

A

prevents backflow of blood from the right ventricle to the right atrium

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14
Q

Aorta

A

pumps oxygen rich blood to the body tissues

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