Skin Flashcards
Hair (shaft)
part of the hair that grows above the skin’s surface
Nerve ending
detect touch, pressure, heat, cold, or pain
Fat cells
layer of fat under the dermis, which helps to keep you warm
Capillary
branching blood vessels connecting arteries or veins, which change in width to increase or decrease heat, lost from the body
Sweat gland
makes watery sweat that is carried along a tub to the skin’s surface
Hair follicle
hole in the skin from which hair grows
Epidermis
the thinner upper layer of the skin
Dermis
the thicker lower layer of the skin that contains blood vessels and nerves
Erector muscle
pulls hair upright when you are cold
Subcutaneous tissue
lowest layer of the skin
Sebaceous gland
makes oily sebum, which keeps hairs and skin flexible and waterproof
Pore
minute opening in skin through which fluids, etc. may pass