Heart Flashcards

1
Q

What is the approximate size of the fully grown heart?

A

*clenched fist.
* 0.5% of the body weight.

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2
Q

what is the weight range of an adult heart?

A

250-350g.

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3
Q

How does the size of the heart vary with age and sex?

A

Male- bigger heart

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4
Q

Where is the heart located in the body?

A

thoracic cavity, in the mediastinum

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5
Q

How is the heart positioned in a fully grown adult?

A

obliquely, apex towards left hip. b/w 2nd rib & 5th intercostal space.

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6
Q

What is the proportion of a newborn’s heart to an adult’s heart?

A

newborn’s heart a lot smaller adult

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7
Q

Question: How does a newborn’s heart differ in position compared to an adult’s heart?

A

set more transversely than an adult’s heart.

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8
Q

How does the newborn’s heart grow in relation to the child’s growth?

A

Grows in proportion to the child’s growth.

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9
Q

At a basic anatomical level, what are the four chambers of the heart?

A

Left atrium, left ventricle, right atrium, and right ventricle.

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10
Q

What separates the right and left atrium and ventricles?

A

The septum.

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11
Q
A
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