Healthy People and Obesity

Question 1

Health is more than

Answer 1

health care

Question 2

Health is tied to the distribution of ________

Answer 2

resources

Question 3

________ imposes an added health burden

Answer 3

Racism

Question 4

The choices we make are shaped by ____________

Answer 4

the choices we have

Question 5

High demand and low control = _____________

Answer 5

chronic stress

Question 6

chronic stress can be __________

Answer 6

toxic

Question 7

Inequality both ___________ and __________ is bad for our health

Answer 7

economic and political

Question 8

social health is __________-

Answer 8

health policy

Question 9

Health inequalities are ___________

Answer 9

not natural

Question 10

We all pay the price for ___________

Answer 10

poor health

Question 11

Healthy people is an agenda for _____________

Answer 11

health promotion and disease prevention

Question 12

Healthy people is a planning process to improve ____________________

Answer 12

the health of all americals

Question 13

Healthy people began in ___________

Answer 13

1979

Question 14

Healthy people is coordinated by the __________________

Answer 14

U.S department of health and human services

Question 15

Healthy people 2030 Vision

Answer 15

A society in which all people can achieve their full potential for health and well-being across the lifespan

Question 16

Healthy people 2030 Mission

Answer 16

To promote, strengthen, and evaluate the nation’s efforts to improve the health and well-being of all people

Question 17

Determinants of health fall under several broad categories including:

Answer 17

Policymaking, social factors, health services, individual behavior, and biology and genetics

Question 18

What are the contributing factors to obesity?

Answer 18

genetic, behavioral, environmental, physiological, social, cultural, age, sex, ethnicity

Question 19

Health consequences of obesity

Answer 19

Cardiovascular disease, stroke, type 2 DM, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cancer (breast, endometrium, prostate, and colon), gallbladder disease, OA, respiratory problems, and depression

Question 20

Childhood obesity is an epidemic in all _____, ________, and ___________

Answer 20

age, race, and genders

Question 21

60% of children who are obese have at least one risk factor for ________________

Answer 21

heart disease

Question 22

Possible consequences of obesity

Answer 22

Psychosocial implications, poorer educational performance, lower QOL, and medical consequences

Question 23

Those with obesity are stereotyped as:

Answer 23

unhealthy, academically unsuccessful, socially inept, unhygienic, and lazy

Question 24

Adolescents who are obese show:

Answer 24

sadness, loneliness, nervousness, and high risk behaviors

Question 25

Causes of Childhood obesity

Answer 25

genetics, decreased physical activity, poor diet, and cultural considerations

Question 26

Over _______ hours/day of screen time is found to be a critical risk factor for obesity

Answer 26

2

Question 27

Among adolescents, ____________ was the strongest correlate to obesity

Answer 27

tv watching

Question 28

other than tv watching, what are some other environmental correlates to obesity?

Answer 28

tv in bedroom, parent concern about safety, neighborhood amenities, access to physical activity, social capital, home sedentary behavior, and physical activities

Question 29

Physical activity in children does what?

Answer 29

improves strength and endurance, helps build strong bones, helps control weight, decreases anxiety and stress, improves self-esteem, improves BP and cholesterol levels, prevents disease, and promotes health

Question 30

Components of measuring physical fitness

Answer 30

cardiorespiratory endurance, muscle strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition

Question 31

What approaches can we take at home to fight obesity?

Answer 31

Healthy meals, activity, decrease TV

Question 32

What approaches can we take at school to fight obesity?

Answer 32

PE, school lunch, healthy snacks

Question 33

What approaches can we take in Urban design to fight obesity?

Answer 33

Protect open space, sidewalks, and playgrounds

Question 34

What approaches can we take in health care to fight obesity?

Answer 34

improve insurance coverage

Question 35

What approaches can we take in marketing and media to fight obesity?

Answer 35

subsidize nutritious food, label, marketing

Question 36

What approaches can we take in politics to fight obesity?

Answer 36

Regulate contributions from the food industry

Question 37

What is the role of parents

Answer 37

support, provide TV and videogame guidelines, active family activities, find activities children enjoy, eat meals together and at the table, food should not be used as reward or punishment, and healthy snacks

Question 38

BMI between _______ and ________ is considered overweight

Answer 38

25 and 29.9

Question 39

BMI __________ or higher is considered obese

Answer 39

30

Question 40

Class 1 obesity BMI

Answer 40

30-34.9

Question 41

Class 2 obesity BMI

Answer 41

35-39.9

Question 42

Class 3 obesity BMI

Answer 42

40 or above

Question 43

Waist circumference is a measure of:

Answer 43

central adiposity

Question 44

Obesity management includes:

Answer 44

Diet, physical activity/exercise, behavior modification, pharmacotherapy, and surgery

Question 45

action points for PTs to consider when it comes to childhood obesity

Answer 45

Pediatric PTs have a role to play, you can't eye-ball weight status, address stigma by recognizing complexity, get familiar with the guidelines, shift the focus away from weight number, start physical activity, consider multiple health related fitness targets, refer to specialists as clinically indicated

Question 46

National Initiatives for Obesity

Answer 46

National initiative for Children's health care quality, national institute of Health (We Can), CDC, let's move, partnership for a healthier America, campaign to end obesity, just for kids, and worksite walkability

Question 47

Barriers to Exercise for Individuals who are overweight/obese

Answer 47

Equipment, body composition, modes of exercise, psychological, and environment