Healthcare Heroes Flashcards

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1
Q

Edward Jenner

A

small pox vaccine

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2
Q

Hippocrates

A

Hippocratic oath

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3
Q

Joseph Murray

A

first kidney transplant

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4
Q

Frederick Hopkins

A

vitamins are necessary for good health

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5
Q

Robert Gallo and Luc Montagnier

A

HIV

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6
Q

William Harvey

A

circulatory system

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7
Q

Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen

A

x-ray

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8
Q

Watson and Crick

A

DNA

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9
Q

Frederick Banting

A

insulin

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10
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

Germ theory

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11
Q

Alexander Fleming

A

penicillin

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12
Q

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

A

microscope

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13
Q

James Lind

A

citrus fruit to prevent scurry

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14
Q

Sir Humphry Davy and Horace Wells

A

nitrous oxide as anesthesia

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15
Q

William Morton

A

ether as an anesthetic

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16
Q

Rene Laennec

A

stethoscope

17
Q

James Blundell

A

first successful blood transfusion

18
Q

Joseph Lister

A

antiseptic/ asepsis

19
Q

Karl Landsteiner

A

discovery of blood antibodies

20
Q

Michael Debakey

A

pioneering procedures in the field of cardiovascular defects

21
Q

Elizabeth Blackwell

A

first female physician

22
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

created of modern nursing

23
Q

Clara Barton

A

founder of the Red Cross

24
Q

Robert Jarvik

A

first successful permanent artificial heart

25
Q

Godfrey Hounsfield

A

CT Scanner

26
Q

Ignaz Semmelweis

A

handwashing childbed fever

27
Q

Marie Curie

A

discovery of radium and polonium

28
Q

Gerty Cori

A

first women to win Nobel Prize in medicine

29
Q

Henry Judah Heimlich

A

created lifesaving choking maneuver

30
Q

William Kouwenhoven

A

CPR/ defibrillation