HEALTHCARE ETHICS COMMITTEE Flashcards

1
Q

ACA 2010 meaning

A

affordable care act of 2010

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2
Q

HECs meaning

A

healthcare ethics committees

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3
Q

function and roles of HECs

A

developing standards and policies
education
clinical consultation
resource allocation

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4
Q

to develop, review, and implement standards and policies to guide healthcare orgs

A

developing standards and policies

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5
Q

provide framework to address complex ethical issues

A

developing standards and policies

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6
Q

integrating ethics across all levels of care

A

education

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7
Q

set goals for ethical education

A

committees

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8
Q

receives raining, choose effective delivery methods

A

committees

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9
Q

provide meaningful consults, address staff resistance, demonstrate value of ethical education

A

HEC members

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10
Q

collabs with ethics specialists to enhance training

A

HEC members

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11
Q

ability to address patient and staff concerns about ethics related to patient care

A

clinical consultation

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12
Q

ability to provide case consults to enhance patient care

A

clinical consultation

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13
Q

ability to resolve issues with patient decision-making

A

clinical consultation

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14
Q

use various tools to analyze the case and apply ethics principles

A

ethics subcommittee
or
ethical consultant

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15
Q

ability to apply ethics principles to difficult situations

A

ashcroft, dawson, draper, and mcmillan 2007

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16
Q

to provide appropriate consult on difficult-to-solve patient issues

A

ashcroft, dawson, draper, and mcmillan 2007

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17
Q

resolve issue at hand respectfully

A

goal

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18
Q

use protocol to allow best possible decision and justify actions

A

committee

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19
Q

format for getting request and conduct chart review

A

hester and schonfeld 2012

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20
Q

hospitals don’t have sufficient funds to meet all demands

A

hofffman 2011

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21
Q

suggests guidelines to facilitate decisions

A

hoffman 2011

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22
Q

both reluctance of HECs to address resources allocation and necessity for this action

A

lantos 1994

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23
Q

avoids politics

A

lantos 1994

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24
Q

policy development and clinical consults

A

microallocation issues

25
Q

HECs need to reflect different view and perspectives

A

hester and schonfeld 2016

26
Q

committees be multidisciplinary

A

hester and schonfeld 2016

27
Q

represent variety of expertise

A

hester and schonfeld 2016

28
Q

increasingly complex

A

ethical dilemmas

29
Q

not confined to physician-patient relationship

A

ethical dilemmas

30
Q

success of health reform efforts to control costs

31
Q

need to review roles and functions of HECs

32
Q

HECs go beyond clinical rotation

33
Q

guide orgs through complex ethical landscapes

A

Healthcare committees

34
Q

categories of membership in HECs

A

medical staff
nursing staff
administrator
social service representatives
clergy or ethicist
community member

35
Q

HIM meaning

A

health information management

36
Q

HIS meaning

A

health information system

37
Q

efficient management of healthcare operations, support accurate diagnoses

38
Q

essential for organizing, storing, and sharing patient data

A

health information system

39
Q

ethical dilemmas in HIS

A

patient privacy and confidentiality
data ownership and access
accuracy and integrity of information
equity and bias in data use
informed consent and data sharing

40
Q

protect sensitive health data

A

patient privacy and confidentiality

41
Q

breaches or mishandling data can violate patient rights and erode trust

A

patient privacy and confidentiality

42
Q

questions who truly owns health data and who should control access

A

data ownership and access

43
Q

ensures information are correct and up to date

A

accuracy and integrity of information

44
Q

algorithms and decision support tools

A

equity and bias in data use

45
Q

unintentionally reinforce biases

A

equity and bias in data use

46
Q

patient may not fully understand how their data is used

A

informed consent and data sharing

47
Q

HIPAA meaning

A

health insurance portability and accountability act 1996 compliance by 2003

48
Q

medical records were used for blackmail

A

2008 and 2009

49
Q

medical records in credit cards from johns hopkins

50
Q

PATRIOT act meaning

A

providing appropriate tools required to intercept and obstruct terrorism act

51
Q

when did patriot act expire

52
Q

president during patriot act

A

president bush

53
Q

three rules of thumb

A

west point
good foundation
ransomeware

54
Q

weber’s individual decision-making method

A

valuable to use

55
Q

third model is called

A

grandmother test

56
Q

address complex ethical dilemmas, guide orgs while upholding patient rights and orgs integrity

A

healthcare committees

57
Q

provide structured approaches to navigate conflicts, balance competing values, and promote fair, compassionate care

A

healthcare committees

58
Q

remain essential for fostering ethical excellence and help org adapt to new challenges

A

healthcare committees